Hyphenation ofvederlagsforutsetning
Syllable Division:
ve-der-lags-for-ut-set-ning
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈveːdərˌlɑːɡsˌfɔrˌuːtˌsæːtniŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100100
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ut'). Nynorsk typically stresses the first syllable of the root in compound words.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, vowel lengthened.
Closed syllable, contains a schwa-like vowel.
Closed syllable, contains a long vowel.
Open syllable, contains a rounded vowel.
Open syllable, stressed syllable, contains a long vowel.
Open syllable, contains a long vowel.
Closed syllable, contains a nasal consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: vederlags
Derived from Old Norse *viðr-lag*, meaning 'against-payment', related to compensation.
Root: forut
Derived from 'for' (for, pre-) and 'ut' (out, forth), indicating a preceding condition.
Suffix: setning
Derived from 'sette ut' (to set out, to establish), indicating the act of setting a condition.
A condition that must be met before compensation or reimbursement is granted.
Translation: Condition for compensation, prerequisite for reimbursement
Examples:
"Ein av *vederlagsforutsetningane* var at skaden måtte dokumenterast."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure with multiple morphemes.
Similar compound structure with multiple morphemes.
Similar compound structure, stress on the root.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., 'lags').
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left at the end of a syllable unless necessary (e.g., 'ning').
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are often divided around vowel sounds.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'rs' cluster in 'vederlags' is typically pronounced with both consonants, although simplification can occur in colloquial speech.
The stress pattern is typical for Nynorsk compound nouns, but variations can occur depending on regional dialects.
Summary:
The word 'vederlagsforutsetning' is a complex Nynorsk noun meaning 'condition for compensation'. It's divided into seven syllables (ve-der-lags-for-ut-set-ning) with primary stress on 'ut'. The word is a compound formed from 'vederlag' (compensation), 'for' (for), and 'utsetning' (setting out a condition). Syllable division follows rules maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "vederlagsforutsetning" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "vederlagsforutsetning" is a complex noun in Nynorsk, meaning "condition for compensation" or "prerequisite for reimbursement." It's a compound word, typical of Germanic languages, and its pronunciation reflects this structure. The word is relatively long and contains several consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- vederlags-: Prefix, derived from "vederlag" (compensation, recompense). Origin: Old Norse viðr-lag (against-payment). Morphological function: Indicates a relationship to compensation.
- for-: Prefix, meaning "for" or "pre-". Origin: Old Norse fyrir. Morphological function: Indicates a preceding condition.
- utsetning: Root/Suffix, derived from "sette ut" (to set out, to establish). Origin: Old Norse útsetja. Morphological function: Indicates the act of setting something as a condition.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: "ut". Nynorsk generally stresses the first syllable of the root word in compounds.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈveːdərˌlɑːɡsˌfɔrˌuːtˌsæːtniŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "rs" in "vederlags" can sometimes be simplified in colloquial speech, but the standard pronunciation retains both consonants. The "ut" syllable is a relatively weak syllable, but it carries the primary stress.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A condition that must be met before compensation or reimbursement is granted.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Condition for compensation, prerequisite for reimbursement.
- Synonyms: Erstatningsvilkår (compensation condition), betingelse (condition)
- Antonyms: Ingen (none - as it represents a requirement)
- Examples:
- "Ein av vederlagsforutsetningane var at skaden måtte dokumenterast." (One of the conditions for compensation was that the damage had to be documented.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- årsakssammenheng (causal connection): /ˈɔːʂɑksˌsɑmːənˌhæŋ/ - Similar compound structure, stress on the second element.
- arbeidsforhold (working conditions): /ˈɑrˌbæi̯dsˌfɔrˌhɔl/ - Similar compound structure, stress on the second element.
- utdanningsmuligheter (educational opportunities): /ʉtˈdɑnːɪŋsˌmʉːliˌhæːtər/ - Stress on the root, similar to "vederlagsforutsetning".
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying lengths and complexities of the prefixes and roots. "vederlagsforutsetning" has a longer prefix, shifting the stress towards the root.
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