Hyphenation ofvedlikeholdssørvis
Syllable Division:
ved-li-ke-holds-sør-vis
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/veːdˌliːkeˈhɔlːdsˌsøːrvis/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'sør'. This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a long vowel. No stress.
Open syllable, containing a long vowel. No stress.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel. No stress.
Closed syllable, containing a long vowel and a consonant cluster. No stress.
Open syllable, containing a long vowel. Primary stress.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel. No stress.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ved
Old Norse origin, meaning 'with, about'. Indicates association.
Root: likehold
Combination of 'like' and 'hold' from Old Norse, meaning 'to maintain'.
Suffix: sørvis
French loanword, indicating a service provided.
The act of providing upkeep and repair for something.
Translation: Maintenance service
Examples:
"Vi tilbyr vedlikeholdssørvis for alle typer maskiner."
"Firmaet har en egen avdeling for vedlikeholdssørvis."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and prefix, demonstrating consistent syllabification of 'vedlikehold'.
Similar structure with the 'service' suffix, showing consistent handling of loanword suffixes.
Demonstrates consistent syllabification of the core compound 'vedlikehold' when followed by another suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Nynorsk favors placing as many consonants as possible at the beginning of a syllable (onset).
Vowel Sequences
Vowel sequences are generally broken at the vowel boundary, creating separate syllables.
Compound Word Syllabification
Compound words are syllabified based on the individual morphemes and their inherent syllable structures.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ld' consonant cluster is generally pronounced fully in standard Nynorsk, despite potential simplification in colloquial speech.
The 'sørvis' suffix, being a loanword, may have slightly different phonetic qualities.
Stress placement is generally predictable for nouns in Nynorsk, falling on the penultimate syllable.
Summary:
The word 'vedlikeholdssørvis' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, syllabified as ved-li-ke-holds-sør-vis. It consists of a prefix 'ved', a root 'likehold', and a suffix 'sørvis'. Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'sør'. Syllabification follows Nynorsk rules prioritizing onsets and vowel boundaries.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: vedlikeholdssørvis
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "vedlikeholdssørvis" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "maintenance service". It's a relatively long word, typical of Germanic languages with compounding. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters common in Nynorsk.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- ved-: Prefix. Origin: Old Norse við, meaning "with, about". Morphological function: Indicates association or involvement.
- like-: Root. Origin: Old Norse líka, meaning "to like, to resemble, to maintain". Morphological function: Core meaning related to maintenance.
- hold-: Root. Origin: Old Norse halda, meaning "to hold, to keep". Morphological function: Reinforces the idea of maintaining something in a certain state.
- -s-: Linking morpheme. Origin: Nynorsk grammatical marker. Morphological function: Connects the compound elements.
- sørvis: Suffix. Origin: French service. Morphological function: Indicates a service provided.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: sør. This is typical for Nynorsk nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/veːdˌliːkeˈhɔlːdsˌsøːrvis/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "ld" can sometimes be simplified in colloquial speech, but in standard Nynorsk, it's generally pronounced fully. The "sørvis" part, being a loanword, retains a slightly different phonetic quality.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word primarily functions as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Maintenance service; the act of providing upkeep and repair for something.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine gender)
- Translation: Maintenance service
- Synonyms: underhaldsteneste, service (loanword)
- Antonyms: nedlegging (discontinuation), avvikling (dismantling)
- Examples:
- "Vi tilbyr vedlikeholdssørvis for alle typer maskiner." (We offer maintenance service for all types of machines.)
- "Firmaet har en egen avdeling for vedlikeholdssørvis." (The company has its own department for maintenance service.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- vedlikehold: /veːdˌliːkeˈhɔlːd/ - Similar structure, but lacks the "sørvis" suffix. Stress remains on the penultimate syllable.
- vedlikeholdsplan: /veːdˌliːkeˈhɔlːdsˌplan/ - Adds a plan suffix. Stress remains on the penultimate syllable of the core compound.
- reparasjonsservice: /repaˈrasjɔnˌsɛrvis/ - Another compound noun with a similar suffix ("service"). Stress falls on the first syllable of "reparasjon".
The differences in stress placement are due to the differing lengths and structures of the initial compound elements.
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