botulinubakterie
Syllables
bo-tu-li-nu-bak-te-ri-e
Pronunciation
/bɔ.tu.li.nuːm.bak.te.ri.ə/
Stress
00010010
Morphemes
botulinu- + bakteri- + -e
The Norwegian word 'botulinumbakterie' is a compound noun meaning 'botulinum bacterium'. It is divided into eight syllables (bo-tu-li-nu-bak-te-ri-e) with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. The word's structure reflects Norwegian preferences for open syllables and maintaining consonant clusters. It is morphologically composed of the prefix 'botulinu-', the root 'bakteri-', and the suffix '-e'.
Definitions
- 1
A bacterium of the genus *Clostridium botulinum* that produces the toxin causing botulism.
Botulinum bacterium
“Botulinumbakterier kan finnes i hermetisert mat.”
“Forskere studerer botulinumbakterie for å forstå botulismet bedre.”
Stress pattern
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ri' in 'bak-te-ri-e').
Syllables
bo — Open syllable, onset consonant 'b', vowel 'ɔ'.. tu — Open syllable, onset consonant 't', vowel 'u'.. li — Open syllable, onset consonant 'l', vowel 'i'.. nu — Slightly more complex syllable, vowel 'uː' lengthened, followed by 'm'.. bak — Closed syllable, onset consonant 'b', vowel 'a', coda consonant 'k'.. te — Open syllable, onset consonant 't', vowel 'e'.. ri — Open syllable, onset consonant 'r', vowel 'i'.. e — Open syllable, schwa vowel 'ə'.
Word Parts
Similar Words
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are maintained as onsets whenever possible.
Open Syllable Preference
Norwegian favors CV syllables.
Vowel-Centric Syllabification
Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Penultimate Stress
Nouns are typically stressed on the penultimate syllable.
- The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries.
- The 'u' in 'botulinum' is treated as part of the syllable nucleus due to the following 'm'.
Nearby Words
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