Hyphenation ofdobbeltlandskamp

Norwegian Word Analysis: dobbeltlandskamp

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "dobbeltlandskamp" (double national match/game) is a compound noun in Norwegian. Its pronunciation involves a relatively straightforward application of Norwegian syllabic structure, though the cluster 'lt' requires attention.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: dobbelt- (double) - Germanic origin, functions as an intensifying prefix.
• Root: land- (land, country) - Germanic origin, denotes the national context.
• Suffix: -skamp (match, game) - Germanic origin, derived from kamp (fight, struggle) with the suffix -s- forming an adjectival element relating to the land, and then combined to form a noun.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the second syllable: dob-belt-lands-kamp. Norwegian generally stresses the first syllable of a word, but in compounds, the stress often shifts to the second element.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈdɔbːəlˌlɑn(d)sˌkamp/

6. Edge Case Review:

The 'lt' cluster is a common feature in Norwegian and is generally treated as a single onset. The (d) in (land)s is often elided in speech, but is retained in the orthography and therefore in the syllabification.

7. Grammatical Role:

"dobbeltlandskamp" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context, as it's a fixed compound.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A match or game involving national teams, often a return match.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine, definite singular: dobbeltlandskampen)
• Translation: Double national match/game
• Synonyms: ingen (few direct synonyms, can be described as "returkamp" - return match)
• Antonyms: ingen (no direct antonyms)
• Examples:
  • "Det var en spennende dobbeltlandskamp i fotball." (It was an exciting double national match in football.)
  • "Fans ventet spent på dobbeltlandskampen." (Fans eagerly awaited the double national match.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• fotballkamp: fo-tball-kamp - Similar syllable structure, with consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable.
• håndballtrening: hånd-ball-tre-ning - Demonstrates the typical Norwegian pattern of breaking up compounds into syllables. Stress on the first syllable.
• ishockeykamp: is-hok-key-kamp - Another example of a compound noun with consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable.

The difference in stress placement in "dobbeltlandskamp" (second syllable) compared to the others (first syllable) is due to the compound structure and the influence of the second element.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

• Maximizing Onset Principle: Norwegian favors placing as many consonants as possible into the onset of a syllable.
• Syllable Weight: Syllables can be open (ending in a vowel) or closed (ending in a consonant).
• Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are broken down based on the constituent morphemes.

Special Considerations:

• The elision of the 'd' in "lands" is a common phonetic phenomenon but doesn't affect the orthographic syllabification.
• The 'lt' cluster is a typical feature of Norwegian and is treated as a single onset.

Short Analysis:

"dobbeltlandskamp" is a compound noun with four syllables: dob-belt-lands-kamp. Stress falls on the second syllable ("belt"). The word is formed from the prefix "dobbelt-", the root "land-", and the suffix "-skamp". Syllabification follows the maximizing onset principle, with the 'lt' cluster treated as a single onset. The elision of 'd' in "lands" is a phonetic variation that doesn't affect the written form.