Hyphenation ofeksplementvinkel
Syllable Division:
eks-ple-ment-vin-kel
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɛksplɛmɛntˈvɪŋkəl/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('vin').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, onset cluster 'eks'
Closed syllable, onset cluster 'pl'
Closed syllable, onset 'm'
Closed syllable, onset 'v', primary stress
Closed syllable, onset 'k'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: eks
Latin origin, meaning 'out of' or 'from'
Root: plement
Latin origin, meaning 'filling' or 'completion'
Suffix: vinkel
Old Norse origin, meaning 'angle'
The angle that, when added to another angle, results in a right angle (90 degrees).
Translation: Complementary angle
Examples:
"Eksplementvinkelen til 60 grader er 30 grader."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar consonant clusters and stress pattern.
Similar consonant clusters and stress pattern.
Similar vowel structure and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonants are assigned to the following syllable whenever possible.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
No syllable can begin with a vowel without a preceding consonant (unless it's the first syllable).
Stress Placement
Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable in words of this length and structure.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word is a compound noun, but the standard stress rule applies.
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect vowel qualities.
Summary:
Eksplementvinkel is a five-syllable Norwegian noun with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. It's formed from Latin and Old Norse roots and follows standard Norwegian syllabification rules, maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants. The IPA transcription is /ɛksplɛmɛntˈvɪŋkəl/.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: eksplementvinkel
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "eksplementvinkel" is a compound noun in Norwegian. It's pronounced roughly as /ɛksplɛmɛntˈvɪŋkəl/. The pronunciation involves a mix of consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of Norwegian.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets (consonants belonging to the following syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, is as follows:
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- eks-: Prefix, derived from Latin ex- meaning "out of" or "from". Functions to negate or specify a lack of something.
- plement: Root, derived from Latin plementum meaning "filling" or "completion". In this context, it relates to the complement of an angle.
- -vinkel: Suffix, from Old Norse vinkill meaning "angle". Functions as a noun-forming suffix.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: eks-ple-ment-vin-kel.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɛksplɛmɛntˈvɪŋkəl/
6. Edge Case Review:
Norwegian allows for relatively complex consonant clusters, and this word exemplifies that. The 'spl' and 'vinkl' clusters are common but require careful consideration during syllabification. There are no major exceptions to the standard rules here.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Eksplementvinkel" is primarily a noun. The syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The angle that, when added to another angle, results in a right angle (90 degrees).
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
- Translation: Complementary angle (English)
- Synonyms: None readily available, as it's a specific mathematical term.
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Eksplementvinkelen til 60 grader er 30 grader." (The complementary angle to 60 degrees is 30 degrees.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- problemstilling: pro-blem-stil-ling - Similar consonant clusters, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- implementering: im-ple-men-te-ring - Similar consonant clusters, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- komplementær: kom-ple-men-tær - Similar vowel structure and stress pattern.
The differences lie in the specific consonant clusters and vowel qualities, but the overall syllable structure and stress patterns are consistent with Norwegian phonology.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
eks | /ɛks/ | Closed syllable, onset cluster 'eks' | Maximizing Onsets | None |
ple | /plɛ/ | Closed syllable, onset cluster 'pl' | Maximizing Onsets | None |
ment | /mɛnt/ | Closed syllable, onset 'm' | Maximizing Onsets | None |
vin | /vɪn/ | Closed syllable, onset 'v' | Maximizing Onsets, Stress | Primary stress |
kel | /kəl/ | Closed syllable, onset 'k' | Maximizing Onsets | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onsets: Consonants are generally assigned to the following syllable whenever possible.
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: No syllable can begin with a vowel without a preceding consonant (unless it's the first syllable of the word).
- Stress Placement: In Norwegian, stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable in words of this length and structure.
Special Considerations:
- The word is a compound noun, which can sometimes lead to less predictable stress patterns, but in this case, the standard rule applies.
- Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly alter the vowel qualities, but the syllable division remains consistent.
Short Analysis:
"Eksplementvinkel" is a five-syllable Norwegian noun with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. It's formed from Latin and Old Norse roots and follows standard Norwegian syllabification rules, maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants. The IPA transcription is /ɛksplɛmɛntˈvɪŋkəl/.
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