elektrokardiogram
Syllables
e-lek-tro-kar-dio-gram
Pronunciation
/elɛktɾɔˈkɑɾdiɔɡram/
Stress
010
Morphemes
elektro- + kardio- + -gram
The Norwegian word 'elektrokardiogram' is a compound noun derived from Greek and Latin roots. It is divided into six syllables: e-lek-tro-kar-dio-gram, with primary stress on the third syllable ('dio'). Syllable division follows Norwegian rules of onset maximization and vowel sequencing. It refers to a graphical recording of the heart's electrical activity.
Definitions
- 1
A graphical recording of the electrical activity of the heart.
Electrocardiogram
“Legen bestilte et elektrokardiogram.”
“Elektrokardiogrammet viste ingen unormale resultater.”
Stress pattern
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('dio'). The stress pattern is typical for Norwegian compound nouns.
Syllables
e-lek-tro — Open syllable, initial syllable, vowel nucleus 'e'.. kar-dio — Open syllable, vowel nucleus 'a', 'r' as syllabic consonant.. gram — Closed syllable, vowel nucleus 'a', final consonant 'm'.
Word Parts
elektro-
From Greek 'elektron' (ἤλεκτρον) meaning 'amber, electricity'. Indicates electrical activity.
kardio-
From Greek 'kardia' (καρδία) meaning 'heart'. Core meaning related to the heart.
-gram
From Greek 'gramma' (γράμμα) meaning 'something written, record'. Indicates a recording or tracing.
Onset Maximization
Norwegian prefers to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
Vowel Sequencing
Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Consonants are ordered by sonority within a syllable, with higher sonority sounds closer to the vowel.
- The word is a loanword, and pronunciation may vary slightly depending on dialect.
- The 'ktr' consonant cluster is common in Norwegian and doesn't pose a syllable division issue.
Nearby Words
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