Hyphenation ofetterlattepensjon
Syllable Division:
et-ter-lat-te-pen-sjon
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈɛtːərˌlɑtːəˌpɛnˈʃɔn/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
100010
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('et-'). Secondary stress is weak and can be present on 'lat' and 'pen', but is not as prominent.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed. Contains a short vowel and a voiced alveolar stop.
Closed syllable. Contains a short vowel and a voiced alveolar fricative.
Open syllable. Contains a long vowel and a voiced alveolar stop.
Open syllable, unstressed. Contains a schwa vowel and a voiced alveolar stop.
Closed syllable. Contains a short vowel and a voiced velar stop.
Closed syllable. Contains a short vowel and a voiced alveolar fricative.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: etter-
Old Norse origin, meaning 'after' or 'following'.
Root: latte-
Old Norse origin, related to 'left behind'.
Suffix: pensjon
Borrowed from French 'pension', ultimately from Latin 'pensio'.
A pension paid to surviving dependents after the death of a pension holder.
Translation: Survivor's pension
Examples:
"Hun mottar etterlattepensjon etter sin mann."
"Søknaden om etterlattepensjon ble godkjent."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and compound noun formation.
Compound noun with similar stress patterns and syllable division principles.
Demonstrates handling of consonant clusters and geminate consonants, similar to 'etterlattepensjon'.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Norwegian favors maximizing consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables (e.g., 'ter', 'pen').
Vowel Sequence Rule
Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable (e.g., 'lat-te').
Geminate Consonant Rule
Geminate consonants (double consonants) are treated as part of the following syllable, contributing to its weight (e.g., 'et-ter').
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'tt' sequences require careful consideration due to the phonemic significance of geminate consonants in Norwegian.
The borrowed element 'pensjon' might exhibit slight pronunciation variations influenced by its French origin.
Regional variations in pronunciation could affect the precise realization of vowel qualities and consonant clusters.
Summary:
The word 'etterlattepensjon' is a compound noun divided into six syllables: et-ter-lat-te-pen-sjon. Stress falls on the first syllable. The morphemic breakdown reveals Old Norse and French origins. Syllable division follows Norwegian rules of onset maximization and vowel sequencing, with attention to geminate consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "etterlattepensjon" (Norwegian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "etterlattepensjon" refers to a survivor's pension in Norwegian. It's a compound noun, and its pronunciation reflects this. The word is relatively long and contains several consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- etter-: Prefix, derived from the adjective "etterlatt" (left behind). Origin: Old Norse. Function: Indicates 'after' or 'following'.
- latte-: Root, derived from "latt" (allowed, permitted, left). Origin: Old Norse. Function: Relates to being left behind.
- pensjon: Root, borrowed from French "pension". Origin: French/Latin. Function: Denotes a pension or retirement benefit.
4. Stress Identification:
Norwegian generally has stress on the first syllable of a word. However, in compound words, the stress often falls on the first element. In this case, the primary stress is on "et-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈɛtːərˌlɑtːəˌpɛnˈʃɔn/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "tt" sequences require attention. In Norwegian, geminate consonants (double consonants) are phonemically distinct and contribute to syllable weight. The "pensjon" part is a borrowed word, and its pronunciation might show some influence from French.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Etterlattepensjon" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A pension paid to surviving dependents after the death of a pension holder.
- Translation: Survivor's pension
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender - "en etterlattepensjon")
- Synonyms: Ingen direkte synonymer, men "dødsfallspensjon" (death pension) kan brukes i noen sammenhenger.
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Hun mottar etterlattepensjon etter sin mann." (She receives a survivor's pension after her husband.)
- "Søknaden om etterlattepensjon ble godkjent." (The application for a survivor's pension was approved.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "arbeidsløshet" (unemployment): ar-bei-ds-løs-het. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable.
- "samfunnsansvar" (social responsibility): sam-funns-an-svar. Compound noun, stress on the first element.
- "statsbudsjettet" (the state budget): stats-buds-jet-tet. Demonstrates the handling of consonant clusters and geminate consonants. Stress on the first syllable.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word, but the underlying principles of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences remain consistent.
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