Hyphenation offorsørgingsplikt
Syllable Division:
for-sør-gings-plikt
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/fɔʂˈøɾɡɪŋsplɪkt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100
Primary stress falls on the second syllable (*sør*). Norwegian stress is generally predictable, but can shift in compounds.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, primary stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: for-
Old Norse *fyrir*, prepositional prefix meaning 'for', 'regarding'.
Root: sørg-
Old Norse *sorg*, relating to 'care', 'trouble', 'providing'.
Suffix: -ings-plikt
Nominalizing suffix *-ings* + *plikt* (Old Norse *plikt*), meaning 'duty', 'obligation'.
The legal or moral obligation to financially support oneself, one's family, or another person.
Translation: Duty to support, maintenance obligation
Examples:
"Han unnlot å oppfylle sin *forsørgingsplikt*."
"Foreldrene har en *forsørgingsplikt* overfor sine barn."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound noun structure with suffixation.
Shares the suffix *-plikt* and similar syllable structure.
Longer word with multiple suffixes, but similar syllable structure and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Norwegian prefers to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
Avoidance of Stranded Consonants
Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless they form part of a valid consonant cluster.
Vowel-Centric Syllables
Each syllable typically contains one vowel sound.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might affect the precise phonetic realization, but not the syllable division.
The *rs* and *ng* consonant clusters are common and do not pose syllable division challenges.
Summary:
The word *forsørgingsplikt* is a compound noun meaning 'duty to support'. It is divided into four syllables: *for-sør-gings-plikt*, with primary stress on the second syllable (*sør*). The morphemic breakdown reveals a prefix (*for-*), root (*sørg-*), and suffixes (*-ings-plikt*). Syllable division follows Norwegian rules of onset maximization and avoiding stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: forsørgingsplikt
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word forsørgingsplikt (meaning 'duty to support') is a complex noun in Norwegian. Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of the language. It's important to note that Norwegian has two official written forms (Bokmål and Nynorsk), and pronunciation can vary slightly between them and across regional dialects. This analysis will focus on standard Bokmål pronunciation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the word breaks down as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: for- (Old Norse fyrir), meaning 'for', 'in front of', 'regarding'. It functions as a prepositional prefix.
- Root: sørg- (Old Norse sorg), meaning 'care', 'sorrow', 'trouble'. In this context, it relates to providing for needs.
- Suffix: -ings- (grammatical suffix), forming a nominalization, indicating an action or state.
- Suffix: -plikt (Old Norse plikt), meaning 'duty', 'obligation'.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: sør-gings-plikt. Norwegian stress is generally predictable, falling on the first syllable of a word, but can shift in compounds and words with specific suffixes.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/fɔʂˈøɾɡɪŋsplɪkt/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster rs is common in Norwegian and doesn't typically cause syllable division issues. The ng cluster is also standard and functions as a single phoneme.
7. Grammatical Role:
forsørgingsplikt is primarily a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The legal or moral obligation to financially support oneself, one's family, or another person.
- Part of Speech: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Duty to support, maintenance obligation
- Synonyms: underholdsforpliktelse (more formal)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Han unnlot å oppfylle sin forsørgingsplikt." (He failed to fulfill his duty to support.)
- "Foreldrene har en forsørgingsplikt overfor sine barn." (Parents have a duty to support their children.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- bekymringsløs (carefree): be-kyrm-ings-løs - Similar structure with a compound noun and suffixation. Stress on the second syllable.
- arbeidsplikt (work duty): ar-beids-plikt - Similar suffix -plikt. Stress on the second syllable.
- utdannelsesplikt (education duty): ut-dan-nels-es-plikt - Longer word with multiple suffixes, but similar syllable structure and stress pattern.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Norwegian prefers to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
- Avoidance of Stranded Consonants: Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless they form part of a valid consonant cluster.
- Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable typically contains one vowel sound.
11. Special Considerations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might affect the precise phonetic realization, but not the syllable division.
The hottest word splits in Norwegian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.