Hyphenation ofgrunnlovskommisjon
Syllable Division:
grunn-lov-skom-mis-jon
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈɡrʊnːlʊvskɔmːɪʃɔn/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('lov'). Norwegian generally stresses the first syllable, but compound words often shift the stress.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a long vowel and a nasal consonant. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a voiced velar stop. Primary stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a voiceless velar stop. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a voiceless postalveolar fricative. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a voiced velar nasal. Unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: grunnlov
Combination of 'grunn' (foundation) and 'lov' (law). Old Norse origins.
Suffix: skommisjon
Derived from Latin 'missio' (mission), indicating a committee or commission.
A committee or commission tasked with reviewing or drafting constitutional matters.
Translation: Constitution Commission
Examples:
"Grunnlovskommisjonen la frem sin rapport."
"Medlemmene av grunnlovskommisjonen ble utnevnt av Stortinget."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Compound noun with consonant clusters, but less complex than the target word.
Compound noun with stress shifting, similar to 'grunnlovskommisjon'.
Longer compound word demonstrating multiple syllables and stress patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Norwegian prefers to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
Vowel Centering
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Complex consonant clusters are broken down based on sonority hierarchy.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The /sk/ and /mʃ/ clusters are common in Norwegian and are treated as single units within syllables.
Stress patterns in compound nouns can deviate from the general rule of first-syllable stress.
Summary:
The word 'grunnlovskommisjon' is a complex Norwegian noun meaning 'Constitution Commission'. It is syllabified as grunn-lov-skom-mis-jon, with primary stress on 'lov'. The word is morphologically composed of roots 'grunn' and 'lov' and a suffix 'skommisjon'. Syllable division follows onset maximization and vowel centering principles.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: grunnlovskommisjon
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "grunnlovskommisjon" (constitution commission) is a complex noun in Norwegian. Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of the language. The word is relatively long and requires careful syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllabification rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- grunn-: Root. Origin: Old Norse grund. Meaning: "ground," "basis," "foundation." Morphological function: Forms the base meaning of the word.
- lov-: Root. Origin: Old Norse lǫg. Meaning: "law." Morphological function: Specifies the type of foundation.
- -skom-: Connecting element/infix. Origin: Germanic. Morphological function: Connects "lov" and "misjon".
- -misjon: Suffix. Origin: Latin missio. Meaning: "mission," "commission." Morphological function: Indicates a task or body assigned a specific purpose.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: "lov". Norwegian generally has stress on the first syllable of a word, but compound words often shift the stress to the second element.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈɡrʊnːlʊvskɔmːɪʃɔn/
6. Edge Case Review:
Norwegian allows for relatively complex consonant clusters, which can pose challenges in syllabification. The clusters /sk/ and /mʃ/ are common but require careful consideration. There are no major exceptions to the general rules for this word.
7. Grammatical Role:
"grunnlovskommisjon" is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A committee or commission tasked with reviewing or drafting constitutional matters.
- Translation: Constitution Commission
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Synonyms: forfatningskomité (constitution committee)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Grunnlovskommisjonen la frem sin rapport." (The Constitution Commission presented its report.)
- "Medlemmene av grunnlovskommisjonen ble utnevnt av Stortinget." (The members of the Constitution Commission were appointed by the Parliament.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- frihetskamp (freedom struggle): /friːhetskɑmp/ - Syllable division: fri-hets-kamp. Similar in having consonant clusters, but less complex than "grunnlovskommisjon". Stress on the first syllable.
- statsbudsjett (state budget): /statsbʊdsjɛt/ - Syllable division: stats-buds-jett. Similar in being a compound noun with stress shifting.
- demokratiutvikling (democracy development): /demɔkratiʊtˈviklɪŋ/ - Syllable division: de-mo-kra-ti-ut-vik-ling. Demonstrates a longer compound word with multiple syllables and a stress shift towards the end.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Norwegian prefers to maximize the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel Centering: Each syllable must contain a vowel.
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Complex consonant clusters are broken down based on sonority (ease of articulation).
11. Special Considerations:
The /sk/ cluster is a common initial consonant cluster in Norwegian and is generally treated as a single unit within a syllable. The /mʃ/ cluster is less common but follows the same principle.
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