Hyphenation ofhjemmebrentleverandør
Syllable Division:
hjem-me-brent-le-ve-ran-dør
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈhjemːəˌbrɛntˌlɛvərɑnˈdøːr/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
1000001
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('hjem') and the last syllable ('dør').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: hjemme
Old Norse origin, indicates location/origin
Root: brent
Past participle of 'brenne' (to burn)
Suffix: leverandør
Agent suffix '-and' + '-ør', denoting a person who delivers
A person who supplies illegally produced alcoholic beverages (home-brew).
Translation: Home-brew supplier
Examples:
"Politiet pågrep hjemmebrentleverandøren."
"Han var kjent som en lokal hjemmebrentleverandør."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.
Contains the root 'lever', demonstrating consistent syllabification.
Contains the root 'brent', demonstrating consistent syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Centric Syllabification
Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
Avoid Breaking Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are kept together within a syllable unless they are complex.
Compound Word Syllabification
Syllables are divided based on the individual morphemes within the compound.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Double consonants do not affect syllable division. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is possible.
Summary:
The word 'hjemmebrentleverandør' is a compound noun syllabified based on vowel sounds and morphemic boundaries. Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('hjem'). The word consists of a prefix ('hjemme'), a root ('brent'), and a suffix ('leverandør').
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: hjemmebrentleverandør
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word hjemmebrentleverandør is a compound noun in Norwegian, meaning "home-brew supplier." It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows the typical patterns of Norwegian, with a tendency towards relatively even stress distribution, though the first syllable usually receives slightly more emphasis.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex and involve multiple types of consonants, the syllable division is as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- hjemme-: Prefix, derived from Old Norse heim ("home") + the suffix -e (adverbial/localizing). Function: Indicates location or origin.
- brent-: Root, from the verb brenne ("to burn"), past participle. Function: Describes the process of making the alcohol.
- lever-: Root, from levere ("to deliver"). Function: Indicates the action of supplying.
- -andør: Suffix, derived from -and (agent suffix) + -ør (denoting a person who performs an action). Function: Forms a noun denoting a person who delivers.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the first syllable: hjem-me-brent-le-ve-ran-dør. Norwegian stress is generally predictable, falling on the first syllable of the root word within a compound.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈhjemːəˌbrɛntˌlɛvərɑnˈdøːr/
6. Edge Case Review:
Norwegian allows for some flexibility in vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. The 'e' in 'hjemme' can be reduced to a schwa /ə/. The 'r' sound is often alveolar approximant [ɹ] in Eastern Norwegian dialects.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a fixed compound.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: hjemmebrentleverandør
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine)
- English Translation: Home-brew supplier
- Synonyms: ulovlig brennevinsselger (illegal moonshine seller)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as it's a specific role)
- Examples:
- "Politiet pågrep hjemmebrentleverandøren." (The police arrested the home-brew supplier.)
- "Han var kjent som en lokal hjemmebrentleverandør." (He was known as a local home-brew supplier.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- hjemmebane: (home ground) - hje-mme-ba-ne. Similar syllable structure, stress on the first syllable.
- leverpostei: (liver pâté) - le-ver-pos-tei. Similar root 'lever', syllable division follows the same vowel-centric pattern.
- brennevin: (brandy) - bren-ne-vin. Contains the root 'brent', demonstrating consistent syllabification of this morpheme.
10. Division Rules:
- Vowel-Centric Syllabification: Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
- Avoid Breaking Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are kept together within a syllable unless they are complex.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Syllables are divided based on the individual morphemes within the compound.
11. Special Considerations:
The double consonants (mm, rr) do not affect syllable division, as they are treated as part of the preceding syllable. The 'e' at the end of 'hjemme' is a vowel and forms a syllable.
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