Hyphenation ofindekssammenheng
Syllable Division:
in-deks-sam-men-heng
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈɪndɛksˌsɑmːənˌhɛŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('in'). Norwegian generally stresses the first syllable of a word, and this pattern holds for compound words.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: indeks
From Latin 'index', meaning index or pointer. Functions as a lexical unit.
Root: heng
From Old Norse 'hangr', meaning connection. Functions as a lexical unit.
Suffix: sammen
From Old Norse 'sam-', meaning together. Functions as a compounding prefix.
The relationship or connection between indexes; the coherence of indexes.
Translation: Index relationship, index coherence
Examples:
"Det er viktig å forstå indekssammenhengen mellom de ulike dataene."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and initial stress.
Compound word with initial stress.
Longer word, but follows the rule of initial stress.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Norwegian prefers to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
Vowel Peak
Each syllable must contain a vowel.
Sonority Sequencing
Syllable structure follows a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morphemic boundaries, but the syllable division rules apply consistently.
Summary:
The word 'indekssammenheng' is a Norwegian compound noun with primary stress on the first syllable. Syllable division follows onset maximization and vowel peak principles, resulting in the division 'in-deks-sam-men-heng'. It's composed of Latin and Old Norse roots and functions as a lexical unit denoting index coherence.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: indekssammenheng
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "indekssammenheng" is a compound noun in Norwegian. It's pronounced roughly as [ˈɪndɛksˌsɑmːənˌhɛŋ]. The pronunciation involves a mix of short and long vowels, and consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- indeks-: Prefix/Root. From Latin index, meaning "index, pointer". Functions as a lexical unit denoting an index.
- sammen-: Prefix. From Old Norse sam- meaning "together, with". Functions as a compounding prefix.
- heng: Root. From Old Norse hangr, meaning "hanging, connection". Functions as a lexical unit denoting connection or coherence.
- -en: Suffix. Definite article ending for masculine/feminine nouns.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the first syllable: in-deks-sam-men-heng. Norwegian generally stresses the first syllable of a word, but compound words can have secondary stresses.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈɪndɛksˌsɑmːənˌhɛŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Norwegian allows for relatively complex consonant clusters, which can sometimes lead to ambiguity in syllable division. However, in this case, the rules are fairly straightforward.
7. Grammatical Role:
"indekssammenheng" is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The relationship or connection between indexes; the coherence of indexes.
- Translation: Index relationship, index coherence.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine/feminine)
- Synonyms: indekssamordning (index coordination), indekstilpasning (index adaptation)
- Antonyms: indeksoppløsning (index dissolution), indeksskilte (index separation)
- Examples:
- "Det er viktig å forstå indekssammenhengen mellom de ulike dataene." (It is important to understand the index relationship between the different data.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- bokhandel (bookstore): bok-han-del - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable.
- datamaskin (computer): da-ta-ma-skin - Compound word, stress on the first syllable.
- universitet (university): u-ni-ver-si-tet - Longer word, but still follows the rule of initial stress.
The differences lie in the length and complexity of the consonant clusters and the number of syllables. "indekssammenheng" has a more complex initial cluster and a longer overall structure.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Norwegian prefers to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel Peak: Each syllable must contain a vowel.
- Sonority Sequencing: Syllable structure follows a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
11. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morphemic boundaries. However, the syllable division rules apply consistently across the entire word.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.
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