Hyphenation ofinfinitivsendelse
Syllable Division:
in-fi-ni-ti-v-sen-del-se
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌɪnfɪnɪˈtɪvˌsɛndəlʃə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010000
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ni'). Norwegian typically stresses the first syllable, but compound words often shift stress to the second element.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, contains a short vowel.
Open syllable, contains a short vowel.
Open syllable, stressed syllable, contains a short vowel.
Closed syllable, contains a short vowel and ends in a consonant.
Open syllable, contains a short vowel.
Open syllable, contains a short vowel.
Open syllable, contains a schwa vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: infinitiv, send
Latin-derived (infinitiv), Old Norse (send)
Suffix: else
Old Norse, forms a noun denoting an action
The act of submitting or transmitting an infinitive (e.g., in a legal context).
Translation: Submission of an infinitive
Examples:
"Bekreftelsen på infinitivsendelse kom raskt."
"Vi venter på svar etter infinitivsendelse."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar vowel-consonant alternation and syllable structure.
Complex consonant clusters, but syllable division follows similar vowel-centric rules.
Simpler structure, but demonstrates the typical Norwegian preference for keeping consonant clusters together.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Centric Syllabification
Norwegian syllable division prioritizes vowel sounds. Each vowel typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Preservation
Consonant clusters are generally kept intact unless they are exceptionally complex or involve multiple types of consonants.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'nd' and 'lv' clusters are common in Norwegian and do not typically trigger syllable division.
Stress shift in compound words is a common phenomenon.
Summary:
The word 'infinitivsendelse' is a Norwegian noun meaning 'submission of an infinitive'. It is divided into eight syllables: in-fi-ni-ti-v-sen-del-se, with primary stress on the third syllable ('ni'). The word is a compound formed from Latin and Old Norse roots, and its syllabification follows standard Norwegian vowel-centric rules, preserving common consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "infinitivsendelse" (Norwegian)
1. Pronunciation & Initial Examination:
The word "infinitivsendelse" is a complex noun in Norwegian, meaning "the sending of an infinitive" (typically in the context of legal or bureaucratic processes). It's a compound word, built from several morphemes. Pronunciation follows standard Norwegian rules, with a tendency towards relatively even syllable timing.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex and involve multiple types of consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- infinitiv-: Root, derived from Latin infinitivus (infinitive). Denotes the grammatical form "infinitive".
- -send-: Root, from Old Norse senda (to send). Denotes the action of sending.
- -else: Suffix, from Old Norse elsi (act of sending, dispatch). Forms a noun denoting an action or process.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: "ni". Norwegian generally stresses the first syllable of a word, but compound words often shift the stress to the second element.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌɪnfɪnɪˈtɪvˌsɛndəlʃə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "nd" cluster in "sendelse" is a common occurrence in Norwegian and doesn't typically trigger syllable division. The "lv" cluster in "infinitiv" is also common and remains intact.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a relatively fixed compound.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The act of submitting or transmitting an infinitive (e.g., in a legal context).
- Translation: "Submission of an infinitive"
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Synonyms: innlevering av infinitiv (submission of an infinitive)
- Antonyms: (Difficult to define a direct antonym, as it's a specific action)
- Examples:
- "Bekreftelsen på infinitivsendelse kom raskt." (The confirmation of the infinitive submission came quickly.)
- "Vi venter på svar etter infinitivsendelse." (We are waiting for a response after submitting the infinitive.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet: u-ni-ver-si-te-t (similar syllable structure with vowel-consonant alternation)
- administrasjon: ad-mi-ni-stra-sjon (complex consonant clusters, but syllable division follows similar vowel-centric rules)
- konsekvens: kon-se-kvens (simpler structure, but demonstrates the typical Norwegian preference for keeping consonant clusters together)
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying lengths and complexities of the consonant clusters and the overall length of the words. "infinitivsendelse" has a longer sequence of vowels and consonants, requiring more syllables.
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