Hyphenation ofintervjuundersøking
Syllable Division:
in-ter-vju-un-der-sø-king
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌɪntɛrˈvjuːʊnːdəˌsøːkiŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('sø'). This is typical for Norwegian compound nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster.
Open syllable, diphthong.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: intervju-
Borrowed from French 'entretien' via English 'interview', compounding element.
Root: søking
Old Norse 'sókn', meaning 'seeking, search, investigation'.
Suffix: -ing
Common Norwegian noun-forming suffix.
Interview investigation
Translation: Interview investigation
Examples:
"Vi gjennomførte en grundig intervjuundersøking."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with alternating vowel-consonant patterns.
Compound noun, similar stress pattern.
Another compound noun, demonstrating typical Norwegian compounding.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
Vowel Sequences
Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but do not significantly alter syllable division.
The 'vju' syllable demonstrates a typical diphthong forming a syllable nucleus.
Summary:
The word 'intervjuundersøking' is a compound noun divided into seven syllables: in-ter-vju-un-der-sø-king. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is formed from a French-derived prefix, an Old Norse root, and a common Norwegian suffix. Syllable division follows standard Norwegian rules maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: intervjuundersøking
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "intervjuundersøking" is a compound noun in Norwegian, meaning "interview investigation" or "interview survey". It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'v' and 'j' cluster requires attention. The 'undersøking' portion has a slightly more complex vowel sequence.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- intervju-: Prefix, borrowed from French "entretien" (via English "interview"). Functions as a compounding element denoting the method of data collection.
- under-: Prefix, Old Norse origin, meaning "under" or "below". Functions as a compounding element indicating a thorough or detailed investigation.
- søking: Root, Old Norse "sókn", meaning "seeking, search, investigation". This is the core of the word, denoting the act of investigation.
- -ing: Suffix, common in Norwegian nouns, forming a nominalization from a verb-like root.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (second to last syllable) of the compound word. This is a common pattern in Norwegian compound nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌɪntɛrˈvjuːʊnːdəˌsøːkiŋ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- in-: /ɪn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. No exceptions.
- ter-: /tɛr/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster. No exceptions.
- vju-: /vjuː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Diphthong. The 'v' is part of the onset. No exceptions.
- un-: /ʊn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. No exceptions.
- der-: /də/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. No exceptions.
- sø-: /søː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. No exceptions.
- king: /kiŋ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant cluster. No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
The 'vju' syllable is a typical example of a diphthong forming a syllable nucleus. The 'undersøking' portion is a common compound element and follows standard syllabification patterns.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (as it's a compound noun).
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: intervjuundersøking
- Part of Speech: Noun (feminine gender)
- Definitions:
- "Interview investigation"
- "Interview survey"
- Translation: Interview investigation/survey
- Synonyms: intervjuforskning (interview research), spørreundersøkelse (questionnaire survey)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Vi gjennomførte en grundig intervjuundersøking." (We conducted a thorough interview investigation.)
- "Resultatene fra intervjuundersøkingen var overraskende." (The results from the interview survey were surprising.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Norwegian. The /øː/ vowel in "søking" might be slightly different depending on the dialect. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet (university): "u-ni-ver-si-te-t" - Similar syllable structure with alternating vowel-consonant patterns. Stress is also on the penultimate syllable.
- problemstilling (problem statement): "pro-blem-stil-ling" - Compound noun, stress on the penultimate syllable. Syllable division follows similar rules.
- samfunnsvitenskap (social science): "sam-funns-vi-ten-skap" - Another compound noun, demonstrating the typical Norwegian pattern of compounding and stress placement.
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