Hyphenation ofkombinasjonsmøbel
Syllable Division:
kom-bi-na-sjons-mø-bel
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔmbɪnaˈsjonsmøːbɛl/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('sjons').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 'k', vowel 'ɔ'.
Open syllable, onset 'b', vowel 'i'.
Open syllable, onset 'n', vowel 'a'.
Closed syllable, onset 'sj', vowel 'ɔ', coda 'ns'.
Open syllable, onset 'm', vowel 'ø'.
Closed syllable, onset 'b', vowel 'ɛ', coda 'l'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: kombi-
From Latin *combinare* 'to combine', indicates combination.
Root: nasjon-
From French/Latin *nation* 'nation, kind', relates to type.
Suffix: -møbel
Norwegian noun, 'furniture'.
Combination furniture; furniture designed to serve multiple purposes or be easily reconfigured.
Translation: Combination furniture
Examples:
"Vi kjøpte et kombinasjonsmøbel til studenthybelen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and penultimate stress.
Longer compound noun, demonstrating multiple syllables.
Another compound noun with consonant clusters and penultimate stress.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Norwegian favors maximizing consonant clusters in the onset of a syllable.
Vowel-Following Syllable
Each vowel generally initiates a new syllable.
Coda Formation
Consonants following vowels can form codas (endings) of syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'bj' cluster is treated as a single onset.
The compound nature of the word influences the syllable division.
Summary:
The Norwegian word 'kombinasjonsmøbel' (combination furniture) is divided into six syllables (kom-bi-na-sjons-mø-bel) with stress on the penultimate syllable. It's a morphologically complex compound noun following standard Norwegian syllabification rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: kombinasjonsmøbel
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kombinasjonsmøbel" is a compound noun in Norwegian, meaning "combination furniture." It's pronounced with relatively consistent vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'bj' cluster requires careful consideration. The word is relatively long and complex, typical of Norwegian compound nouns.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: kombi- (from Latin combinare 'to combine') - indicates combination or joining.
- Root: nasjon- (from French/Latin nation 'nation, kind') - relates to type or category.
- Suffix: -sjons- (Norwegian derivational suffix) - forms abstract nouns, often indicating an action or state.
- Suffix: -møbel (Norwegian noun) - 'furniture'.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (second to last).
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔmbɪnaˈsjonsmøːbɛl/
6. Edge Case Review:
The 'bj' cluster is a potential edge case. In Norwegian, 'bj' is often treated as a single onset, but can also be split depending on the surrounding sounds. Here, it functions as a single onset.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a fixed compound noun.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Combination furniture; furniture designed to serve multiple purposes or be easily reconfigured.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine/feminine depending on context, but generally neuter in compounds)
- Translation: Combination furniture
- Synonyms: Multifunksjonsmøbel (multifunctional furniture)
- Antonyms: Specialized furniture (e.g., a dedicated dining table)
- Examples: "Vi kjøpte et kombinasjonsmøbel til studenthybelen." (We bought a combination furniture for the student apartment.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- fotballsko: fo-tball-sko (football shoes) - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- universitetsbibliotek: u-ni-ver-si-te-ts-bi-bli-o-tek (university library) - Longer compound noun, demonstrating the tendency for multiple syllables. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
- datamaskinsystem: da-ta-maskin-sys-tem (computer system) - Another compound noun with consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the length and morphological structure of each word. Longer words tend to have more syllables and potentially different stress patterns.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
kom | /kɔm/ | Open syllable, onset 'k', vowel 'ɔ'. | Onset Maximization | None |
bi | /bi/ | Open syllable, onset 'b', vowel 'i'. | Vowel-Following Syllable | None |
na | /na/ | Open syllable, onset 'n', vowel 'a'. | Vowel-Following Syllable | None |
sjons | /sjons/ | Closed syllable, onset 'sj', vowel 'ɔ', coda 'ns'. | Consonant Cluster Onset, Coda Formation | 'sj' is a common Norwegian onset. |
mø | /mø/ | Open syllable, onset 'm', vowel 'ø'. | Vowel-Following Syllable | None |
bel | /bɛl/ | Closed syllable, onset 'b', vowel 'ɛ', coda 'l'. | Coda Formation | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Norwegian favors maximizing consonant clusters in the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel-Following Syllable: Each vowel generally initiates a new syllable.
- Coda Formation: Consonants following vowels can form codas (endings) of syllables.
Special Considerations:
- The 'bj' cluster is treated as a single onset.
- The compound nature of the word influences the syllable division, as each morpheme contributes to the overall structure.
Short Analysis:
"kombinasjonsmøbel" is a Norwegian compound noun meaning "combination furniture." It's divided into six syllables: kom-bi-na-sjons-mø-bel, with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. The word is morphologically complex, consisting of a Latin-derived prefix, a root, and Norwegian suffixes. Syllable division follows Norwegian rules of onset maximization and vowel-following syllables.
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