Hyphenation ofkommunevalgperiode
Syllable Division:
kom-mu-ne-valg-pe-ri-o-de
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔmˈmʉːnəˌvɑlɡpeˈriːɔdə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('o' in 'periode').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster-vowel-consonant structure.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, vowel only.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: kommune, valg, periode
Multiple roots forming a compound noun. 'kommune' (Latin origin), 'valg' (Old Norse origin), 'periode' (Greek/French origin)
Suffix:
The period during which a local election is valid; the term of office following a local election.
Translation: Local election period
Examples:
"Ordføreren ble valgt inn i en ny kommunevalgperiode."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar CV syllable structure and penultimate stress.
Similar CV syllable structure and penultimate stress.
Similar CV syllable structure and penultimate stress.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Consonant-Vowel (CV)
Syllables are typically formed around a vowel, with preceding consonants belonging to the same syllable.
Consonant Cluster-Vowel-Consonant (CCV-C)
Permissible consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable.
Penultimate Stress
Norwegian generally stresses the penultimate syllable in words of this length.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word does not alter the basic syllabification rules. Regional variations in vowel pronunciation do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'kommunevalgperiode' is a compound noun syllabified into eight syllables (kom-mu-ne-valg-pe-ri-o-de) with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. Syllable division follows standard Norwegian CV/CCV patterns, and the morphemic structure consists of three roots: 'kommune', 'valg', and 'periode'.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: kommunevalgperiode
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kommunevalgperiode" is a compound noun in Norwegian, meaning "local election period." It's pronounced with relatively straightforward vowel and consonant sounds, though the 'g' in 'valg' is a velar fricative [ɣ]. The word is relatively long, and correct syllabification is crucial for proper pronunciation and understanding.
2. Syllable Division:
kom-mu-ne-valg-pe-ri-o-de
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kommune-: Root. From Danish/Norwegian "kommune" meaning "municipality" or "commune," ultimately from Latin "communis" (common). Function: Denotes the level of election.
- valg-: Root. From Old Norse "val" meaning "choice" or "election." Function: Denotes the type of event.
- periode-: Root. From French "période," ultimately from Greek "periodos" (a going around, circuit). Function: Denotes the duration or time frame.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: pe-ri-o-de. Norwegian generally stresses the penultimate syllable in words of this length.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔmˈmʉːnəˌvɑlɡpeˈriːɔdə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- kom /kɔm/: Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. No exceptions.
- mu /mʉː/: Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. No exceptions.
- ne /nə/: Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. No exceptions.
- valg /vɑlɡ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant Cluster-Vowel-Consonant (CCV-C). The 'lg' cluster is permissible in Norwegian.
- pe /pe/: Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. No exceptions.
- ri /riː/: Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. No exceptions.
- o /ɔ/: Open syllable. Rule: Vowel. No exceptions.
- de /də/: Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
Norwegian allows for complex consonant clusters, and this word doesn't present any unusual clusters that would require special handling. The compound nature of the word doesn't alter the basic syllabification rules.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification doesn't change based on grammatical role in this case.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- kommunevalgperiode (noun)
- Definitions: The period during which a local election is valid; the term of office following a local election.
- Translation: Local election period
- Synonyms: Lokalvalgperiode
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable)
- Examples: "Ordføreren ble valgt inn i en ny kommunevalgperiode." (The mayor was elected for a new local election period.)
10. Regional Variations:
Pronunciation of vowels can vary slightly between dialects, but this doesn't significantly affect syllabification. The velar fricative [ɣ] for 'g' is more common in Eastern Norwegian dialects.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet (university): u-ni-ver-si-te-t. Similar CV structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- demokrati (democracy): de-mo-kra-ti. Similar CV structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- administrasjon (administration): ad-mi-ni-stra-sjon. Similar CV structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistent stress pattern and CV/CCV syllable structures across these words demonstrate the regularity of Norwegian syllabification. The 'lg' cluster in "kommunevalgperiode" is a common feature in Norwegian and doesn't disrupt the overall pattern.
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