Hyphenation ofkomplementaritet
Syllable Division:
kom-ple-men-ta-ri-tet
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔmplemɛntaˈriːtɛt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ri').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, CV structure.
Open syllable, CV structure.
Closed syllable, CVC structure.
Open syllable, CV structure.
Open syllable, CV structure.
Closed syllable, CVC structure.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: kom-
From Latin *com-* meaning 'with, together'.
Root: plement-
From Latin *complementum* meaning 'completion, something that completes'.
Suffix: -aritet
From Latin *-tatis* denoting a quality or state; '-ar-' is a common Norwegian suffixation element.
The quality or state of being complementary; the condition of completing or enhancing something else.
Translation: Complementarity
Examples:
"Komplementaritet mellom de to teoriene er tydelig."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar CV and CVC patterns.
Similar initial consonant cluster followed by vowel sequences.
Shares the '-tet' suffix and similar syllable structures.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Consonant-Vowel (CV)
Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei, with preceding consonants forming the onset.
Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC)
Syllables can end with a consonant, creating a closed syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Norwegian allows some flexibility in syllable division with consonant clusters, but the provided division is the most natural.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they don't significantly alter the syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'komplementaritet' is divided into six syllables (kom-ple-men-ta-ri-tet) following CV and CVC patterns. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's a noun derived from Latin roots, meaning 'complementarity'.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: komplementaritet
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "komplementaritet" (complementarity) is a relatively long noun in Norwegian, derived from Latin roots. Its pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and unvoiced consonants, and vowel qualities typical of Norwegian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kom-: Prefix, from Latin com- meaning "with, together".
- plement-: Root, from Latin complementum meaning "completion, something that completes".
- -aritet: Suffix, from Latin -tatis (genitive of tas), denoting a quality or state. The "-ar-" is a common Norwegian suffixation element.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (second to last).
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔmplemɛntaˈriːtɛt/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- kom /kɔm/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. No exceptions.
- ple /ple/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. No exceptions.
- men /mɛn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC) structure. No exceptions.
- ta /ta/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. No exceptions.
- ri /riː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. No exceptions.
- tet /tɛt/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel-Consonant (CVC) structure. No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
Norwegian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, in this case, the divisions above are the most natural and commonly accepted.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Komplementaritet" primarily functions as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- komplementaritet (noun)
- Definitions: The quality or state of being complementary; the condition of completing or enhancing something else.
- Translation: Complementarity
- Synonyms: utfylling (completion), samsvar (correspondence)
- Antonyms: motsetning (opposition), konflikt (conflict)
- Examples: "Komplementaritet mellom de to teoriene er tydelig." (The complementarity between the two theories is clear.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division. Some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel in unstressed syllables.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet /ʉniʋɛrsiˈtɛt/ - kom-ple-men-ta-ri-tet vs. u-ni-vɛr-si-tet. Both follow similar CV and CVC patterns.
- problem /ˈprɔblɛm/ - kom-ple-men-ta-ri-tet vs. prɔ-blem. Both have a similar initial consonant cluster followed by vowel sequences.
- aktivitet /aktiˈviːtɛt/ - kom-ple-men-ta-ri-tet vs. ak-ti-vi-tet. Both share the "-tet" suffix and similar syllable structures.
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