Hyphenation ofkonkurransedyktighet
Syllable Division:
kon-kur-ran-se-dyk-ti-ghet
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsəˈdyktɪɡheɪt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000101
Primary stress falls on the penult syllable ('dyk').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, contains a geminate consonant sound.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Open syllable, connecting vowel.
Closed syllable, contains a consonant cluster.
Open syllable, connecting vowel.
Closed syllable, final syllable, contains a consonant cluster and suffix.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: kon
Latin origin, meaning 'with, together'
Root: kurransedykt
Combination of Latin 'currere' (to run) and Dutch 'duchtig' (capable)
Suffix: ghet
Old Norse origin, equivalent to English '-ness'
The quality of being competitive; the ability to succeed in competition.
Translation: Competitiveness
Examples:
"Norges konkurransedyktighet er avhengig av oljeprisen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with alternating open and closed syllables.
Similar consonant clusters and vowel patterns.
Demonstrates the typical Norwegian pattern of breaking up consonant clusters after vowels.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Syllabification
Syllables generally end in a vowel sound. Consonant clusters are broken after the first vowel.
Open Syllable Rule
Syllables ending in a vowel are considered open syllables.
Closed Syllable Rule
Syllables ending in a consonant are considered closed syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Geminate consonants ('rr') influence pronunciation but not syllabification.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may occur.
Summary:
The word 'konkurransedyktighet' is divided into seven syllables based on Norwegian vowel-based syllabification rules. The primary stress falls on the penult syllable. The word is morphologically complex, combining Latin, Dutch, and Old Norse elements. Syllable division follows standard Norwegian patterns, with consonant clusters broken after vowels.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: konkurransedyktighet
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "konkurransedyktighet" (competitiveness) is a complex noun in Norwegian. Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of the language. It's a relatively long word, and accurate syllabification is crucial for understanding its rhythm and pronunciation.
2. Syllable Division:
kon-kur-ran-se-dyk-ti-ghet
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kon-: Prefix, from Latin con- meaning "with, together".
- -kur-: Root, from Latin currere meaning "to run", relating to competition (a 'running' against others).
- -ran-: Part of the root, continuing the Latin influence.
- -se-: Connecting vowel, common in Norwegian compound words.
- -dyk-: Root, from Dutch duchtig meaning "capable, skillful", relating to ability.
- -ti-: Connecting vowel.
- -ghet: Suffix, equivalent to English "-ness", forming an abstract noun. Originates from Old Norse.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second to last syllable): dyk-ti-ghet.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsəˈdyktɪɡheɪt/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- kon /kɔn/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables generally end in a vowel. No consonant clusters break the syllable.
- kur /kʉr/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables generally end in a vowel.
- ran /ran/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables generally end in a vowel.
- se /sə/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables generally end in a vowel.
- dyk /dyk/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken after the first vowel.
- ti /tɪ/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables generally end in a vowel.
- ghet /ɡheɪt/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken after the first vowel.
7. Edge Case Review:
The "rr" in "kurrans" represents a geminate consonant, a long consonant sound. This doesn't affect syllabification directly but influences pronunciation. The "dykt" cluster is a common occurrence in Norwegian and is treated as a single unit for stress purposes.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Konkurransedyktighet" primarily functions as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- konkurransedyktighet (noun)
- Definitions: The quality of being competitive; the ability to succeed in competition.
- Translation: Competitiveness
- Synonyms: konkurransekraft (competitive strength), evne til å konkurrere (ability to compete)
- Antonyms: udugelighet (incompetence), mangel på konkurransekraft (lack of competitive strength)
- Examples: "Norges konkurransedyktighet er avhengig av oljeprisen." (Norway's competitiveness depends on the oil price.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist, particularly in Eastern Norway. The /ʉ/ sound in "kur" might be realized as a more open /u/ in some dialects. This doesn't significantly alter the syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet (university): u-ni-ver-si-te-t. Similar syllable structure with alternating open and closed syllables.
- problemstilling (problem statement): pro-blem-stil-ling. Similar consonant clusters and vowel patterns.
- samarbeid (collaboration): sam-ar-bei-d. Demonstrates the typical Norwegian pattern of breaking up consonant clusters after vowels.
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