Hyphenation ofkonkurransemessighet
Syllable Division:
kon-kur-ran-se-mes-sig-het
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsemɛʃɪɡheɪt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000101
Primary stress falls on the penult syllable ('-messig-').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant 'k', nucleus vowel 'o'.
Open syllable, onset consonant cluster 'k', nucleus vowel 'u'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'r', nucleus vowel 'a'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 's', nucleus vowel 'e'.
Closed syllable, onset consonant 'm', nucleus vowel 'e', coda consonant 's'.
Closed syllable, onset consonant 's', nucleus vowel 'i', coda consonant 'g'.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'h', nucleus diphthong 'ei'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
No prefix present.
Root: konkurranse
From Germanic root meaning 'competition'.
Suffix: messighet
Combination of -messig (adverbial suffix) and -het (noun-forming suffix).
The quality or state of being competitive.
Translation: Competitiveness
Examples:
"Bedriftens konkurransemessighet er avgjørende for dens suksess."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Multiple syllables, consonant clusters, similar vowel structure.
Compound structure, suffixation, similar syllable patterns.
Contains the suffix '-messig', similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Norwegian prefers to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
Vowel Sequencing
Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Complex consonant clusters are broken down based on sonority.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'rr' sequence represents a retroflex flap, but is treated as a single consonant for syllabification.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but do not significantly alter the syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'konkurransemessighet' is a complex Norwegian noun divided into seven syllables: kon-kur-ran-se-mes-sig-het. The primary stress falls on the penult syllable ('-messig-'). It is formed from the root 'konkurranse' and the suffix 'messighet'. Syllable division follows Norwegian rules of onset maximization and vowel sequencing.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: konkurransemessighet
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "konkurransemessighet" (competitiveness) is a complex noun in Norwegian, formed through compounding and suffixation. Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- konkurranse-: Root. From the common Germanic root related to "contest" or "competition" (cognate with English "contest"). Noun.
- -messig-: Suffix. From Middle Low German messich, meaning "suitable, proper". Adverbial suffix, forming adjectives meaning "in a… manner".
- -het: Suffix. A common Norwegian suffix used to form abstract nouns from adjectives (equivalent to English "-ness").
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penult (second-to-last) syllable: -messig-.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnsemɛʃɪɡheɪt/
6. Edge Case Review:
Norwegian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the division presented here is the most common and phonologically justifiable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- konkurransemessighet (noun)
- Translation: Competitiveness
- Synonyms: konkurransekraft (competitive strength), evne til å konkurrere (ability to compete)
- Antonyms: mangel på konkurransekraft (lack of competitiveness)
- Examples: "Bedriftens konkurransemessighet er avgjørende for dens suksess." (The company's competitiveness is crucial for its success.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet /ʉnɪvɛrsɪˈteːt/ - Syllables: u-ni-ver-si-tet. Similar in having multiple syllables and consonant clusters. Stress falls on the third syllable.
- problemstilling /prɔˈblɛmˌstɪŋɪŋ/ - Syllables: pro-blem-stil-ling. Similar in having a compound structure and a suffix. Stress falls on the second syllable.
- samfunnsmessig /sɑmˈfunsˌmɛʃɪɡ/ - Syllables: sam-funns-messig. Similar in having a suffix "-messig". Stress falls on the second syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying length and complexity of the root morphemes and the influence of the suffixes.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Norwegian prefers to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable (e.g., "kon-").
- Vowel Sequencing: Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable (e.g., "ran-se-").
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Complex consonant clusters are broken down based on sonority, with less sonorous consonants tending to be assigned to the following syllable (e.g., "mes-sig-").
11. Special Considerations:
The "rr" sequence represents a retroflex flap in Norwegian, which can influence the perceived syllable boundary. However, it is treated as a single consonant within the syllable for syllabification purposes.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they do not significantly alter the syllable division.
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