Hyphenation ofkonkurransepoengsum

Norwegian Word Analysis: konkurransepoengsum

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "konkurransepoengsum" is a compound noun in Norwegian, meaning "competition score". It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows the typical Norwegian patterns of vowel quality and consonant clusters. The 'r' is typically alveolar, and vowel qualities are influenced by surrounding consonants.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• konkurranse-: Prefix/Root - Derived from the French "concurrence" (Latin "concurrere"), meaning "competition". Functions as the core concept of the word.
• poeng-: Root - Native Norwegian, meaning "point" or "score".
• -sum: Suffix - Derived from German "Summe" (Latin "summa"), meaning "sum" or "total". Functions as a nominalizing suffix, indicating a total score.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the second syllable: kon-kur-RAN-se-poeng-sum. Norwegian generally stresses the penult (second-to-last syllable) in words of this length, unless other factors intervene.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kɔnˈkʉrːɑnːsəˈpœŋːsʉm/

6. Edge Case Review:

Norwegian allows for relatively complex consonant clusters, which can sometimes lead to ambiguity in syllable division. However, the rules generally prioritize keeping consonant clusters intact within a syllable.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, inflexible form.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• konkurransepoengsum (n) - Competition score; the total points earned in a competition.
• Translation: Competition score
• Synonyms: konkurranseresultat (competition result)
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples: "Han fikk en høy konkurransepoengsum." (He received a high competition score.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• universitet /ʉnɪvɛrsɪˈteːt/ - Syllables: u-ni-ver-si-tet. Similar in having multiple syllables and consonant clusters. Stress is on the penultimate syllable.
• fotballspiller /fɔtˈbɑlːspɪlːər/ - Syllables: fot-ball-spil-ler. Similar compound noun structure. Stress on the second syllable.
• datamaskin /ˈdaːtɑˈmaskɪn/ - Syllables: da-ta-mask-in. Similar compound noun structure. Stress on the second syllable.

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word, but the underlying principles of maximizing onsets and adhering to stress patterns remain consistent.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Norwegian. The /ʉ/ sound might be slightly different depending on the dialect. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Division Rules Applied:

• Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable.
• Vowel-Centric Syllabification: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
• Penultimate Stress: Stress typically falls on the second-to-last syllable in longer words.