Hyphenation ofkonsekvensvurdering
Syllable Division:
kon-sek-vens-vur-de-ring
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔnˈsɛkvɛnsˌvʊrˈdeːrɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
100010
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('kon'). Secondary stress is possible on 'de', but is less prominent.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed. Contains a short vowel and a single consonant.
Closed syllable. Contains a short vowel and a consonant cluster.
Closed syllable. Contains a short vowel and a consonant cluster.
Open syllable. Contains a short vowel and a single consonant.
Open syllable. Contains a long vowel.
Closed syllable. Contains a short vowel and a single consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: konsekvens, vur
konsekvens - Latin origin (consequentia); vur - Old Norse origin (vurða)
Suffix: -dering
Old Norse origin, forms nouns denoting action or result.
An assessment of the potential consequences of a decision or action.
Translation: Consequence assessment
Examples:
"En grundig konsekvensvurdering er nødvendig før prosjektet starter."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Multiple syllables, consonant clusters, compound-like structure.
Compound structure, similar vowel and consonant patterns.
Compound structure, consonant clusters, stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onset Principle
Consonant clusters are generally assigned to the following vowel, creating a maximal onset.
Vowel Sequence Rule
Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable, unless part of a diphthong.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy, with increasing sonority towards the nucleus.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'skv' cluster in 'konsekvens' requires careful consideration, but follows typical Norwegian phonotactics.
The 'rd' cluster in 'vurdering' is common and doesn't pose a significant challenge to syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'konsekvensvurdering' is a compound noun with primary stress on the first syllable. Syllabification follows the maximize onset principle and vowel sequence rule, resulting in the division 'kon-sek-vens-vur-de-ring'. It's composed of Latin and Old Norse roots and a suffix, denoting an assessment of consequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: konsekvensvurdering
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "konsekvensvurdering" is a compound noun in Norwegian, meaning "consequence assessment." It's a relatively long word, typical of Norwegian, which readily forms compounds. Pronunciation involves a mix of consonant clusters and vowel qualities characteristic of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- konsekvens-: Root. From Latin consequentia (consequence).
- vur-: Root. From Old Norse vurða (to assess, value).
- -dering: Suffix. From Old Norse dering (forming nouns denoting action or result).
4. Stress Identification:
Norwegian generally has stress on the first syllable of a word. However, in compounds, there can be secondary stress on later elements. In this case, the primary stress falls on the first syllable, "kon-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔnˈsɛkvɛnsˌvʊrˈdeːrɪŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Norwegian syllable structure allows for relatively complex consonant clusters. The "skv" cluster in "konsekvens" is common but requires careful consideration. The "rd" cluster in "vurdering" is also typical.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, inflexible form.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- konsekvensvurdering (noun)
- Definition: An assessment of the potential consequences of a decision or action.
- Translation: Consequence assessment
- Synonyms: følgenevurdering (assessment of consequences), risikovurdering (risk assessment - related)
- Antonyms: (None direct, but could be contrasted with "optimistic planning")
- Examples: "En grundig konsekvensvurdering er nødvendig før prosjektet starter." (A thorough consequence assessment is necessary before the project starts.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet /ʉnɪvɛrsɪˈteːt/ - Syllables: u-ni-ver-si-tet. Similar in having multiple syllables and consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable differs due to the suffix.
- problemstilling /prɔˈblɛmˌstɪŋ/ - Syllables: pro-blem-stil-ling. Similar compound structure. Stress on the first syllable is consistent.
- samfunnsansvar /samˈfʊnsˌɑnsvar/ - Syllables: sam-funns-an-svar. Similar compound structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable is consistent.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Norwegian (e.g., Eastern vs. Western dialects). These might slightly alter the phonetic realization of vowels, but the syllable division remains consistent.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onset Principle: Consonant clusters are generally assigned to the following vowel.
- Vowel Sequence Rule: Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables tend to follow a sonority hierarchy (increasing sonority towards the nucleus).
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