Hyphenation ofkrisepsykologisk
Syllable Division:
kri-se-psy-ko-lo-gisk
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈkriːsəˌpsykɔlɔɡisk/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('kri-'). Norwegian generally stresses the first syllable of a word, and in compounds, the stress often remains on the first element.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed, contains a long vowel.
Open syllable, unstressed, schwa vowel.
Closed syllable, unstressed, consonant cluster onset.
Open syllable, unstressed, short vowel.
Open syllable, unstressed, short vowel.
Closed syllable, unstressed, consonant cluster coda.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: kris-
From Greek *krisis* (crisis), meaning a turning point.
Suffix: -epsykologisk
Combination of -epsyk- (from *psyke* via German) and -ologisk (from Greek *-logikos*), indicating a field of study.
Relating to the psychological aspects of a crisis.
Translation: Crisis psychological
Examples:
"En krisepsykologisk tilnærming er nødvendig."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-ologisk' suffix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the '-ologisk' suffix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the '-ologisk' suffix and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Norwegian favors placing as many consonants as possible at the beginning of a syllable, as seen in 'psy-' and 'gisk'.
Vowel Peak
Each syllable must contain a vowel, dictating the boundaries between syllables.
Sonority Sequencing
Syllables generally follow a sonority hierarchy, with vowels being more sonorous than consonants.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ps' cluster is common and doesn't affect syllable division.
Vowel length in 'kri-' can vary slightly by dialect.
The word's complex morphology requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'krisepsykologisk' is divided into six syllables: kri-se-psy-ko-lo-gisk. Stress falls on the first syllable. It's an adjective derived from Greek and German roots, meaning 'crisis psychological'. Syllable division follows Norwegian rules of onset maximization and vowel peak principles.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "krisepsykologisk" (Norwegian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "krisepsykologisk" is a complex Norwegian adjective meaning "crisis psychological". It's formed by compounding and derivation. Pronunciation involves a mix of consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of Norwegian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kris-: Root, from Greek krisis (crisis), denoting a turning point or critical situation.
- -epsyk-: Combining form, derived from psyke (soul, mind) via German influence.
- -ologisk: Suffix, from Greek -logikos (relating to study of), indicating a field of study or characteristic.
4. Stress Identification:
Norwegian generally stresses the first syllable of a word. In compounds, the stress often falls on the first element. Therefore, the primary stress falls on "kri-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈkriːsəˌpsykɔlɔɡisk/
6. Edge Case Review:
Norwegian allows for relatively complex consonant clusters, which can sometimes lead to ambiguity in syllable division. However, the vowel sequences in this word are clear indicators of syllable boundaries.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Krisepsykologisk" is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to the psychological aspects of a crisis.
- Translation: Crisis psychological
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: krisebehandling (crisis treatment), akuttpsykologisk (acute psychological)
- Antonyms: (Difficult to define a direct antonym, but potentially) stabilpsykologisk (stable psychological)
- Examples: "En krisepsykologisk tilnærming er nødvendig." (A crisis psychological approach is necessary.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- psykologisk: /psyˈkɔlɔɡisk/ - Similar structure, stress on the first syllable.
- sosiologisk: /sɔˈsɪɔlɔɡisk/ - Similar suffix, stress on the first syllable.
- fysiologisk: /fyˈsɪɔlɔɡisk/ - Similar suffix, stress on the first syllable.
These words demonstrate the consistent application of stress patterns and syllable structures with the "-ologisk" suffix. The initial consonant clusters differ, but the core syllable division principles remain the same.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Norwegian favors placing as many consonants as possible at the beginning of a syllable.
- Vowel Peak: Each syllable must contain a vowel.
- Sonority Sequencing: Syllables generally follow a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
11. Special Considerations:
The "ps" cluster is common in Norwegian and doesn't typically cause syllable division issues. The length of the vowel /iː/ in "kris-" can vary slightly depending on dialect.
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