Hyphenation oflogaritmetabell

Norwegian Word Analysis: logaritmetabell

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "logaritmetabell" (logarithm table) is a compound noun in Norwegian. Its pronunciation follows standard Norwegian rules, with a tendency towards a relatively even stress distribution, though the first syllable receives primary stress.

2. Syllable Division:

The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets, is as follows: lo-ga-rit-me-ta-bell.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: None
• Root: logaritme (logarithm) - Derived from Greek logos (ratio, proportion) and Arabic arithmos (number).
• Suffix: -tabell (table) - From French table, ultimately from Latin tabula (board, table). This suffix functions as a nominalizing suffix, creating a noun denoting a table of something.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the first syllable: lo-ga-rit-me-ta-bell. Norwegian generally stresses the first syllable of words, especially in compounds.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/luːɡaˈriːtməˌtɑbɛlː/

6. Edge Case Review:

Norwegian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, in this case, the division presented is the most natural and commonly accepted.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Logaritmetabell" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A table containing logarithms of numbers.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender - en logaritmetabell)
• Translation: Logarithm table
• Synonyms: Logaritmeoversikt (logarithm overview)
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples:
  • "Han slo opp i en logaritmetabell." (He looked up in a logarithm table.)
  • "Logaritmetabellen var nødvendig for å løse oppgaven." (The logarithm table was necessary to solve the problem.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• fotballag (football team): fo-tbal-laɡ - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable.
• universitet (university): u-ni-ver-si-te-t - Demonstrates a longer word with multiple syllables, but still adhering to the initial stress pattern.
• datamaskin (computer): da-ta-ma-skin - Another compound noun with a similar stress pattern and syllable structure.

The differences lie in the specific consonant clusters and vowel qualities, but the overall syllable division principles remain consistent. "Logaritmetabell" has a more complex consonant cluster in the root, but the principle of maximizing onsets still applies.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Maximizing Onsets: The principle of maximizing onsets is applied, meaning consonants are generally assigned to the following vowel to create a syllable onset.
2. Vowel-C: Syllables are formed around vowels, with any following consonants belonging to that syllable.

Special Considerations:

The double 'l' in "bell" creates a geminate consonant, which affects the vowel length. This is a common feature of Norwegian phonology.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in Norwegian pronunciation might lead to slight differences in vowel quality or the degree of stress on certain syllables, but the core syllable division remains consistent.