Hyphenation ofmannssjåvinistisk
Syllable Division:
manns-sjå-vi-nist-isk
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/mɑnsˈʃoːvɪnɪstɪsk/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable, 'sjå'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel-final.
Open syllable, vowel-final, stressed.
Open syllable, vowel-final.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'st' at the end.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'sk' at the end.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: manns
Genitive singular of 'mann' (man), Old Norse origin, indicates belonging to a man.
Root: sjåvin
From French 'chauvin', originally referring to Nicolas Chauvin, a fervent supporter of Napoleon.
Suffix: istisk
Combination of '-ist' (denoting a person who adheres to a belief) and '-isk' (adjective forming suffix), Latin/Greek origin.
Exhibiting a prejudiced belief in the superiority of men.
Translation: Male chauvinistic
Examples:
"Han har en mannssjåvinistisk holdning."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with alternating open and closed syllables.
Simpler structure, but demonstrates closed syllable formation.
Similar consonant clusters and syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Norwegian favors open syllables (ending in a vowel) whenever possible.
Consonant Cluster Closure
Consonant clusters at the end of a syllable close the syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The double 's' in 'mannssjåvinistisk' is a standard feature of Norwegian genitive forms.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist but do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'mannssjåvinistisk' is divided into five syllables: manns-sjå-vi-nist-isk. Stress falls on 'sjå'. It's a complex adjective formed from 'mann' (man), 'sjåvin' (chauvinistic), and the suffix '-istisk'. Syllabification follows Norwegian rules favoring open syllables and allowing consonant clusters at syllable ends.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: mannssjåvinistisk
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "mannssjåvinistisk" is a Norwegian adjective meaning "male chauvinistic." It's a complex word built from multiple morphemes. Pronunciation involves a mix of consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of Norwegian.
2. Syllable Division:
manns-sjå-vi-nist-isk
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: manns- (from mann 'man') - Genitive singular form indicating belonging to a man. Origin: Old Norse. Morphological function: Specifies the gender associated with the chauvinism.
- Root: sjåvin- (from French chauvin) - Origin: French (originally referring to Nicolas Chauvin, a fervent supporter of Napoleon). Morphological function: Core meaning relating to extreme patriotism or, in this case, gender bias.
- Suffix: -istisk (from -ist + -isk) - -ist denotes a person who adheres to a belief or practice. -isk forms an adjective. Origin: Latin/Greek via French/German. Morphological function: Creates an adjective denoting a characteristic or quality.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the sjå syllable.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/mɑnsˈʃoːvɪnɪstɪsk/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- manns-: /mɑns/ - Open syllable. Rule: Norwegian generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). No consonant clusters are permissible at the end of a syllable unless they are part of a diphthong or triphthong.
- sjå-: /ʃoː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Similar to 'manns-', vowel-final syllable.
- vi-: /ˈviː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel-final syllable.
- nist-: /nɪst/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'st' closes the syllable. Norwegian allows consonant clusters at the end of syllables.
- isk: /ɪsk/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'sk' closes the syllable.
7. Edge Case Review:
The double 's' in mannssjåvinistisk is a common feature in Norwegian genitive forms and doesn't pose a syllabification challenge. The consonant clusters sj, st, and sk are frequent in Norwegian and are handled according to standard syllable structure rules.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Male chauvinistic; exhibiting a prejudiced belief in the superiority of men.
- Translation: Male chauvinistic
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: kvinnefiendtlig (woman-hostile), patriarkalsk (patriarchal)
- Antonyms: feministisk (feminist), likestillende (equalizing)
- Examples: "Han har en mannssjåvinistisk holdning." (He has a male chauvinistic attitude.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they won't significantly alter the syllable division. Some dialects might slightly reduce the vowel in unstressed syllables.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet (university): u-ni-ver-si-te-t - Similar syllable structure with alternating open and closed syllables.
- problem (problem): pro-blem - A simpler structure with a closed syllable at the end.
- interessant (interesting): in-te-res-sant - Similar consonant clusters and syllable structure.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying lengths and complexity of the words, as well as the presence of specific consonant clusters. "mannssjåvinistisk" has a more complex morphemic structure and longer consonant clusters than the other examples.
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