Hyphenation ofmesterskapsrekord

Norwegian Word Analysis: mesterskapsrekord

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word mesterskapsrekord (mastership record) is a compound noun in Norwegian. Its pronunciation involves a relatively complex sequence of consonants and vowels, typical of Norwegian. The word is pronounced with a primary stress on the third syllable.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• mester-: Root. Origin: Old Norse meistari (master). Morphological function: Denotes skill or expertise.
• -skap-: Suffix. Origin: Old Norse skapr (shape, form, condition). Morphological function: Forms abstract nouns denoting a state or quality.
• -s-: Genitive suffix. Indicates possession or relation.
• rekord: Root. Origin: French record (record). Morphological function: Denotes a best performance.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: mes-ter-skaps-re-kord. Norwegian generally stresses the first syllable of a word, but compound words often shift the stress to the first element of the second component.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈmæstərskɑpsrɛkɔɾ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Norwegian allows for relatively complex consonant clusters, and mesterskapsrekord exemplifies this. The cluster skapsr is permissible, though potentially challenging for non-native speakers.

7. Grammatical Role:

mesterskapsrekord functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: A record representing the highest achievement in a championship or competition.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine, definite singular: mesterskapsrekorden)
• Translation: Championship record
• Synonyms: Topprekord (top record), bestenotering (best notation)
• Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as it's a superlative)
• Examples:
  • "Han slo mesterskapsrekorden i maraton." (He broke the championship record in the marathon.)
  • "Mesterskapsrekorden har stått i ti år." (The championship record has stood for ten years.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• fotballag (football team): fot-bal-lag - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable.
• idrettsutøver (athlete): id-ret-tsu-tø-ver - More syllables, but demonstrates the Norwegian tendency to break up words into manageable units. Stress on the second syllable.
• verdensrekord (world record): ver-dens-re-kord - Similar to mesterskapsrekord in having a compound structure and ending in rekord. Stress on the third syllable.

Syllable Breakdown Details:

• mes: /mæst/ - Open syllable. Rule: Initial consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
• ter: /tər/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel, then consonant. Potential exception: The 'r' is often vocalized in certain dialects.
• skaps: /skɑps/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel, then consonant cluster. Exception: The skaps cluster is relatively complex but permissible.
• re: /rɛ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
• kord: /kɔɾ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel, then consonant. No exceptions.

Division Rules Applied:

• Onset Maximization: Norwegian favors maximizing the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable.
• Vowel Nucleus: Each syllable must contain a vowel nucleus.
• Consonant Clusters: Permissible consonant clusters are determined by phonotactic rules.

Special Considerations:

• The pronunciation of the 'r' sound can vary regionally (e.g., alveolar trill vs. uvular fricative).
• The vowel qualities can also vary slightly depending on dialect.
• The compound nature of the word influences stress placement.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Dialectal variations might affect the vowel qualities and the pronunciation of the 'r' sound. However, the syllable division remains consistent.