Hyphenation ofnominasjonskomité
Syllable Division:
no-mi-na-sjons-ko-mi-té
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/nɔmɪˈnɑːʃɔnskɔmɪˈteː/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010001
Primary stress falls on the 'sjons' syllable (penultimate syllable rule).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, simple vowel sound.
Open syllable, simple vowel sound.
Open syllable, long vowel sound.
Closed syllable, complex onset cluster 'sj'
Open syllable, simple vowel sound.
Open syllable, simple vowel sound.
Closed syllable, long vowel sound.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: nomin-
From Latin 'nominare' - to name, via 'nominere'
Suffix: -asjonskomité
Combination of deverbal suffix '-asjon' and 'komité' (French origin)
A committee responsible for nominating candidates.
Translation: Nomination committee
Examples:
"Nominasjonskomitéen møttes for å diskutere kandidatene."
"Hun er medlem av nominasjonskomitéen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar alternating open/closed syllable structure.
Complex onset clusters and vowel sequences.
Similar syllable structure and consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onset
Consonant clusters are included in the syllable onset whenever possible.
Vowel Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel nucleus.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'sj' cluster is a common feature of Norwegian and doesn't pose a division challenge.
The length of the final vowel 'é' influences stress placement.
Summary:
The word 'nominasjonskomité' is a compound noun divided into seven syllables based on vowel nuclei and maximizing onsets. Primary stress falls on the 'sjons' syllable. It's morphologically composed of a Latin-derived root and a French-derived component.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: "nominasjonskomité"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "nominasjonskomité" (nomination committee) is a compound noun in Norwegian. It's pronounced with relatively consistent vowel qualities, though the final 'é' is a close-mid front vowel. The word is relatively long and contains several consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- nominasjons-: Derived from the verb "nominere" (to nominate), ultimately from Latin nominare (to name). This is a deverbal noun stem.
- komité: Borrowed from French comité, ultimately from Latin comitatus (companionship, retinue). Functions as the noun denoting the group.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: "no-mi-na-sjons-ko-mi-té". Norwegian generally stresses the penult (second-to-last syllable) in words of this length, unless a syllable contains a long vowel or diphthong, which can attract stress.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/nɔmɪˈnɑːʃɔnskɔmɪˈteː/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- no-: /nɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- mi-: /mɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- na-: /nɑː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- sjons-: /ʃɔns/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are maximized in the onset. The 'sj' cluster is common in Norwegian. Potential exception: Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel quality in unstressed syllables.
- ko-: /kɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- mi-: /mɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- té: /teː/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. The final 'é' is a long vowel. No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
The 'sj' cluster in "sjons" is a common feature of Norwegian and doesn't present a significant edge case. The length of the final vowel 'é' is important for stress placement.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (as it's a single, inflexible form).
9. Definition & Semantics:
- nominasjonskomité (noun)
- Definitions: A committee responsible for nominating candidates for election or appointment.
- Translation: Nomination committee
- Synonyms: Valgnemnd (election committee)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Nominasjonskomitéen møttes for å diskutere kandidatene." (The nomination committee met to discuss the candidates.)
- "Hun er medlem av nominasjonskomitéen." (She is a member of the nomination committee.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist, but they generally don't affect syllable division. Some dialects might pronounce the 'é' slightly differently, but the syllable structure remains the same.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet (university): u-ni-ver-si-te-t. Similar syllable structure with alternating open and closed syllables.
- administrasjon (administration): ad-mi-ni-stra-sjon. Similar complex onset clusters and vowel sequences.
- organisasjon (organization): or-ga-ni-sa-sjon. Similar syllable structure and consonant clusters.
The differences lie in the specific consonant clusters and vowel qualities, but the underlying principle of maximizing onsets and forming syllables around vowel nuclei remains consistent.
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