Hyphenation ofnøytralitetsspørsmål

Norwegian Word Analysis: nøytralitetsspørsmål

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "nøytralitetsspørsmål" (neutrality question) is a compound noun in Norwegian. Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of the language. The 'ø' sound is a rounded front vowel, and the 'j' is a palatal approximant.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and respecting vowel sequences, the division is as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• nøytrali-: Prefix/Root: Derived from French "neutralité" (neutrality), ultimately from Latin "neutralis". Function: Indicates the concept of neutrality.
• -tets: Suffix: Genitive/attributive suffix, forming an adjective or noun attribute. Origin: Old Norse. Function: Creates an adjectival or noun attribute.
• spør-: Root: From Old Norse "spurn", meaning "to ask". Function: Core meaning of "question".
• -smål: Suffix: Diminutive/noun-forming suffix. Origin: Old Norse. Function: Forms a noun, often implying a specific instance or aspect of the root meaning.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the second syllable: nøy-tra-li-tets-spør-smål. Norwegian generally stresses the first syllable of a compound word, but in longer compounds, secondary stresses can occur.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/nœʏ̯trɑliˈtɛtsˌspœrsmɔːl/

6. Edge Case Review:

Norwegian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the proposed division adheres to the principle of avoiding stranded consonants.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, fixed form.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: nøytralitetsspørsmål
• Part of Speech: Noun (neuter)
• Definitions:
  • "A question of neutrality"
  • "Neutrality issue"
• Translation: "Neutrality question"
• Synonyms: nøytralitetsproblem (neutrality problem), spørsmål om nøytralitet (question about neutrality)
• Antonyms: partiskhetsproblem (partiality problem)
• Examples:
  • "Regjeringen diskuterte nøytralitetsspørsmålet." (The government discussed the neutrality question.)
  • "Nøytralitetsspørsmålet var sentralt i debatten." (The neutrality question was central to the debate.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• frihetskamp (freedom struggle): fri-hets-kamp - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable.
• statsbudsjett (state budget): stats-buds-jett - Compound noun, stress on the first syllable.
• samfunnsproblem (social problem): sam-funns-pro-blem - Compound noun, stress on the first syllable.

The differences lie in the length and complexity of the consonant clusters and the vowel qualities. "nøytralitetsspørsmål" has a more complex structure due to the 'tr' and 'sm' clusters, and the presence of the rounded vowel 'ø'.

10. Division Rules:

• Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., spør).
• Vowel Sequencing: Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a separate syllable (e.g., nøy-tra).
• Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are not left alone at the end of a syllable if they can be part of an onset.

11. Special Considerations:

The 'j' sound can sometimes be considered part of the following syllable, but in this case, it's more natural to include it with the preceding vowel. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowel qualities, but not the syllable division.

12. Short Analysis:

"nøytralitetsspørsmål" is a compound Norwegian noun meaning "neutrality question." It's divided into syllables based on maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences: nøy-tra-li-tets-spør-smål. The primary stress falls on the second syllable. The word is derived from French and Old Norse roots and is a common term in political discourse.