Hyphenation ofoperasjonskomite
Syllable Division:
o-pe-ra-sjons-kom-i-te
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈɔpːərɑʃɔnskɔˈmiːtə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
100000
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('o-pe-'). Norwegian generally stresses the first syllable of a word, and this pattern holds for compound words.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, stressed
Open syllable
Closed syllable, 'sj' cluster treated as a single onset
Open syllable
Open syllable
Closed syllable
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: operere
Norwegian verb meaning 'to operate', Latin origin
Suffix: -sjonskomite
Combination of -sjon (nominalizing suffix, Latin origin) and komite (committee, French/Latin origin)
A committee responsible for operations, typically in a hospital or organizational context.
Translation: Operations committee
Examples:
"Operasjonskomiteen møtes hver uke."
"Beslutningen ble tatt av operasjonskomiteen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-sjon' suffix and similar stress pattern.
Shares the '-sjon' suffix and similar stress pattern.
Shares the '-sjon' suffix and similar stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximizing Onsets
Prioritizing the creation of syllables with consonant onsets whenever possible.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Ordering sounds within a syllable from more sonorous (vowels) to less sonorous (consonants).
Vowel as Syllable Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'sj' cluster is treated as a single onset.
Dialectal variations in vowel pronunciation may occur.
Summary:
The word 'operasjonskomite' is a compound noun with primary stress on the first syllable. Syllabification follows Norwegian rules of maximizing onsets and sonority sequencing, with the 'sj' cluster treated as a single unit. The word is composed of the verb 'operere' and the noun 'komite', connected by the nominalizing suffix '-sjon'.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: operasjonskomite
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "operasjonskomite" (operations committee) is a compound noun in Norwegian. Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters typical of the language. The word is relatively long and requires careful syllabification according to Norwegian rules.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division will be based on the principle of maximizing onsets, adhering to the sonority sequencing principle, and respecting Norwegian vowel and consonant cluster rules.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- operasjons-: Derived from the verb "operere" (to operate) + the suffix "-sjon" (Latin-derived, forming a nominalization indicating an action or process).
- komite: Borrowed from French "comité", ultimately from Latin "comitatus" (a following, retinue). Functions as the noun denoting a committee.
4. Stress Identification:
Norwegian generally has stress on the first syllable of a word. However, in compound words, the stress often falls on the first element. In this case, the primary stress is on "o-pe-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈɔpːərɑʃɔnskɔˈmiːtə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Norwegian allows for complex consonant clusters, which can influence syllabification. The "sj" cluster is a common example. The vowel qualities can also vary slightly depending on dialect.
7. Grammatical Role:
"operasjonskomite" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A committee responsible for operations, typically in a hospital or organizational context.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender - "en operasjonskomite")
- Translation: Operations committee
- Synonyms: Driftskomité (operations committee - more general), arbeidsutvalg (working committee)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "Operasjonskomiteen møtes hver uke." (The operations committee meets every week.)
- "Beslutningen ble tatt av operasjonskomiteen." (The decision was made by the operations committee.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- administrasjon: a-dmi-nis-tra-sjon. Similar complex suffixation, stress on the first syllable.
- organisasjon: or-ga-ni-sa-sjon. Similar suffixation, stress on the first syllable.
- informasjon: in-for-ma-sjon. Similar suffixation, stress on the first syllable.
These words share the "-sjon" suffix and exhibit similar stress patterns, reinforcing the rule of initial stress in Norwegian. The differences in syllable division arise from the varying consonant and vowel clusters preceding the suffix.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
o-pe- | /ˈɔpːər/ | Open syllable, stressed | Maximizing onsets, Sonority Sequencing Principle | The /r/ is often realized as a vowel in some dialects. |
ra- | /ˈra/ | Open syllable | Maximizing onsets, Sonority Sequencing Principle | |
sjons | /ʃɔns/ | Closed syllable | Maximizing onsets, Sonority Sequencing Principle | The "sj" cluster is treated as a single onset. |
kom- | /kɔm/ | Open syllable | Maximizing onsets, Sonority Sequencing Principle | |
i- | /iː/ | Open syllable | Vowel as a syllable nucleus | |
te | /tə/ | Closed syllable | Maximizing onsets, Sonority Sequencing Principle |
Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):
The "sj" cluster is a common exception, treated as a single onset rather than being split across syllables. The vowel /ɔ/ in "operasjons" can have slight dialectal variations.
Division Rules Applied:
- Maximizing Onsets: Prioritizing the creation of syllables with consonant onsets whenever possible.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Ordering sounds within a syllable from more sonorous (vowels) to less sonorous (consonants).
- Vowel as Syllable Nucleus: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Dialectal variations in vowel pronunciation (e.g., /ɔ/ vs. /o/) might slightly affect the phonetic realization, but not the core syllabification.
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