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Hyphenation ofrullesteinssand

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

rul-le-stein-sand

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/rʊlːəˈsteinːsand/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

1000

Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('rul-'). Norwegian generally stresses the first syllable of a word, and in compound words, the stress remains on the first element.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

rul/rʊlː/

Open syllable, stressed, contains a long vowel.

le/lə/

Open syllable, unstressed, contains a schwa-like vowel.

stein/steinː/

Closed syllable, contains a long vowel and a consonant cluster.

sand/sand/

Open syllable, unstressed, contains a vowel and a consonant.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

(prefix)
+
rullestein(root)
+
sand(suffix)

Prefix:

No prefix present.

Root: rullestein

Old Norse origin: *rulla* (to roll) + *steinn* (stone). Meaning 'pebble' or 'rolling stone'.

Suffix: sand

Old Norse origin: *sandr*. Functions as a suffix to create a compound noun.

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

A type of sand composed of small, rounded stones or pebbles.

Translation: Pebble sand, shingle sand

Examples:

"Stranden var dekket av rullesteinssand."

"Vi brukte rullesteinssand til å lage en dreneringsgrøft."

Synonyms: småsteinsand
Antonyms: finkornet sand
Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

solskinnsol-skinn

Similar onset structure and stress pattern.

fjellsidefjel-side

Compound noun structure with stress on the first element.

vannstandvann-stand

Compound noun structure with stress on the first element.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Onset Maximization

Norwegian favors maximizing the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable. This is applied in 'rul-' and 'stein-'.

Vowel Peak Principle

Each syllable must contain a vowel sound. This is observed in all syllables.

Compound Word Stress

Stress typically falls on the first element of a compound word, as seen in 'rullesteinssand'.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The 'ss' consonant cluster is common in Norwegian and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge.

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they don't alter the syllable boundaries.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The Norwegian word 'rullesteinssand' (pebble sand) is divided into four syllables: rul-le-stein-sand. Stress falls on the first syllable ('rul-'). The word is a compound noun formed from 'rullestein' (pebble) and 'sand' (sand). Syllabification follows the principles of onset maximization and the vowel peak principle, consistent with Norwegian phonology.

Detailed Analysis:

Norwegian Word Analysis: rullesteinssand

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "rullesteinssand" is a compound noun in Norwegian, meaning "pebble sand" or "shingle sand". It's pronounced with relatively straightforward sounds, though the consonant clusters require attention.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • rullestein: (root) - "pebble" or "rolling stone". Origin: Old Norse rulla (to roll) + steinn (stone).
  • -ssand: (suffix) - "sand". Origin: Old Norse sandr. This suffix combines with the preceding noun to create a compound noun describing a type of sand.

4. Stress Identification:

Norwegian generally has stress on the first syllable of a word. In compound words, the stress usually falls on the first element. Therefore, the primary stress is on "rull-".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/rʊlːəˈsteinːsand/

6. Edge Case Review:

Norwegian allows for relatively complex consonant clusters, and "rullesteinssand" exemplifies this. The "ss" cluster is common and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge.

7. Grammatical Role:

"rullesteinssand" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: A type of sand composed of small, rounded stones or pebbles.
  • Translation: Pebble sand, shingle sand.
  • Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine/neuter depending on dialect, generally masculine in Bokmål)
  • Synonyms: småsteinsand (small stone sand)
  • Antonyms: finkornet sand (fine-grained sand)
  • Examples:
    • "Stranden var dekket av rullesteinssand." (The beach was covered in pebble sand.)
    • "Vi brukte rullesteinssand til å lage en dreneringsgrøft." (We used pebble sand to make a drainage ditch.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • solskinn: (sunshine) - sol-skinn /sɔlˈʃɪnː/ - Similar onset structure, stress on the first syllable.
  • fjellside: (mountainside) - fjel-side /ˈfjɛlːˌsiːdə/ - Similar structure with a compound noun, stress on the first element.
  • vannstand: (water level) - vann-stand /ˈvɑnːˌstand/ - Again, a compound noun with stress on the first element.

The syllable division in "rullesteinssand" is consistent with these examples, demonstrating the typical Norwegian pattern of maximizing onsets and stressing the first syllable of a word or compound.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in Norwegian pronunciation exist, but they generally don't affect the core syllabification. Some dialects might slightly alter vowel qualities, but the syllable boundaries would remain the same.

11. Division Rules Applied:

  • Onset Maximization: Norwegian favors placing as many consonants as possible into the onset of a syllable. This is evident in "rull-" and "stein-".
  • Vowel Peak Principle: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
  • Compound Word Stress: Stress typically falls on the first element of a compound word.
Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/13/2025

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