Hyphenation ofsivilstandsstatistikk

Norwegian Word Analysis: sivilstandsstatistikk

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "sivilstandsstatistikk" is a compound noun in Norwegian, meaning "civil status statistics". It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows the typical Norwegian rules of vowel and consonant articulation. The 'v' is pronounced as a labiodental fricative /v/, and the 's' is generally alveolar /s/. The 't' is alveolar /t/, and the 'k' is velar /k/. Vowels are pronounced according to their position in the word and surrounding consonants.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Norwegian syllabification rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• sivil-: From Latin civilis meaning 'relating to citizens'. Function: Adjective forming part of the compound.
• stands-: From Norwegian stand meaning 'state, condition'. Function: Noun forming part of the compound.
• statistikk: From French statistique, ultimately from Italian statistica, relating to 'statistics'. Function: Noun, the core meaning of the compound.

4. Stress Identification:

Norwegian generally has stress on the first syllable of a word. However, in compounds, there can be secondary stress on other elements. In this case, the primary stress falls on the first syllable, "si-".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/siːvilstandsstaˈtisːtikː/

6. Edge Case Review:

Norwegian allows for relatively complex consonant clusters, and this word contains several. The 'st' clusters are common and generally do not pose a syllabification problem. The double 't' and 'k' at the end of 'statistikk' are also standard.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: sivilstandsstatistikk
• Part of Speech: Noun (feminine)
• Definitions:
  • Definition: Statistics relating to the civil status (married, single, divorced, widowed) of a population.
  • Translation: Civil status statistics
  • Synonyms: Befolkningsstatistikk (population statistics - broader term), ekteskapsstatistikk (marriage statistics - more specific)
  • Antonyms: None directly applicable.
  • Examples:
    • "Regjeringen publiserte nye tall fra sivilstandsstatistikken." (The government published new figures from the civil status statistics.)
    • "Sivilstandsstatistikken viser en økning i antall skilsmisser." (The civil status statistics show an increase in the number of divorces.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• universitet (university): u-ni-ver-si-te-t. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable.
• administrasjon (administration): ad-mi-ni-stra-sjon. Similar complex consonant clusters and vowel sequences. Stress on the third syllable, demonstrating that stress isn't always on the first syllable, but is common.
• problemstilling (problem statement): pro-blem-stil-ling. Demonstrates the typical Norwegian pattern of consonant clusters and syllable division. Stress on the second syllable.

The differences in stress placement in the comparison words highlight that while first-syllable stress is common, it's not absolute, especially in compounds. The syllable division, however, remains consistent in maximizing onsets.

10. Division Rules:

• Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are generally kept together at the beginning of a syllable (e.g., "st" in "stands").
• Vowel Nucleus: Each syllable must have a vowel nucleus.
• Sonority Sequencing: Syllables generally follow a sonority hierarchy, with sounds becoming more sonorous towards the nucleus.

11. Special Considerations:

The word is a compound, and the syllabification reflects the individual morphemes within it. There are no significant regional variations in the pronunciation or syllabification of this word.

12. Short Analysis:

"sivilstandsstatistikk" is a Norwegian compound noun meaning "civil status statistics". It's divided into syllables as si-vil-stands-sta-tis-tikk, with primary stress on the first syllable. The word is formed from Latin and French roots and follows typical Norwegian syllabification rules, prioritizing onset maximization.