Hyphenation oftilbaketrekningsfrist
Syllable Division:
til-ba-ke-trek-nings-frist
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/tɪl.bɑ.ke.treknings.frɪst/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'nings'. Norwegian compounds typically stress the penultimate syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, contains a short vowel.
Open syllable, contains a short vowel.
Closed syllable, contains a consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: tilbake-
Old Norse origin, meaning 'back' or 'to return', adverbial prefix.
Root: trekk-
Old Norse origin, meaning 'withdrawal' or 'draw', verbal root.
Suffix: nings-frist
Norwegian grammatical suffixes, forming a noun and indicating a deadline.
The deadline for withdrawing something (e.g., an offer, a bid, a candidacy).
Translation: Withdrawal deadline
Examples:
"Fristen for tilbaketrekningsfrist er satt til 15. mars."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and compound formation.
Similar compound structure with multiple syllables.
Similar compound structure with multiple suffixes and a consistent stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Norwegian prefers to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable, as seen in 'trek' and 'nings'.
Vowel Centering
Each syllable must contain a vowel, ensuring clear vowel-consonant boundaries.
Compound Stress
Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable in compound nouns, influencing the perceived rhythm of the word.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but do not affect the core syllabification.
The compound structure dictates the stress pattern, overriding the typical root stress.
Summary:
The word 'tilbaketrekningsfrist' is a Norwegian compound noun divided into six syllables: til-ba-ke-trek-nings-frist. It's formed from a prefix, root, and suffixes, with stress on the penultimate syllable 'nings'. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel centering principles.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: tilbaketrekningsfrist
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "tilbaketrekningsfrist" is a compound noun in Norwegian. It's relatively long and contains several consonant clusters, which influence its syllabification. The pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, and vowel qualities typical of Norwegian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- tilbake-: Prefix, meaning "back" or "to return". Origin: Old Norse til baka. Morphological function: Adverbial prefix modifying the verb.
- trekk-: Root, meaning "withdrawal" or "draw". Origin: Old Norse trekka. Morphological function: Verbal root.
- nings-: Suffix, forming a noun from a verb. Origin: Norwegian grammatical suffix. Morphological function: Nominalization.
- frist: Suffix, meaning "deadline" or "limit". Origin: Old Norse fríst. Morphological function: Noun suffix.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "nings". Norwegian generally has stress on the first syllable of the root, but in compounds, the stress shifts to the penultimate syllable.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/tɪl.bɑ.ke.treknings.frɪst/
6. Edge Case Review:
Norwegian allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the division presented here is the most common and phonologically justifiable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The deadline for withdrawing something (e.g., an offer, a bid, a candidacy).
- Translation: Withdrawal deadline
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Synonyms: Uttrekkingsfrist, avmeldingsfrist
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as it's a deadline)
- Examples:
- "Fristen for tilbaketrekningsfrist er satt til 15. mars." (The deadline for withdrawal is set to March 15th.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- bekreftelsesbrev (confirmation letter): be-kreft-el-ses-brev. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- arbeidsforhold (working conditions): ar-beids-for-hold. Similar compound structure. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- utdanningsprogram (education program): ut-dan-nings-pro-gram. Similar compound structure with multiple suffixes. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable in these compounds demonstrates a common feature of Norwegian compound noun phonology.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Norwegian prefers to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel Centering: Each syllable must contain a vowel.
- Compound Stress: Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable in compound nouns.
11. Special Considerations:
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowels, but the syllabification remains consistent.
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