Hyphenation oftrudomsartikkel
Syllable Division:
tru-doms-ar-tik-kel
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/trʉˈdɔmsɑrtɪkl̩/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ar').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster followed by vowel and consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant followed by vowel and consonant.
Closed syllable with syllabic consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: tru, artik
tru - related to threat; artik - from Latin 'articulus'
Suffix: doms, kel
doms - denoting a state; kel - noun forming suffix
A document or article concerning threats or dangers.
Translation: Threat article
Examples:
"Politiet analyserte trudomsartikkelen nøye."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
Similar vowel qualities and consonant clusters.
Longer compound noun, demonstrating consistent application of maximizing onsets.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Prioritize creating syllables with consonant onsets.
Vowel Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel or syllabic consonant.
Morpheme Boundaries
Respect morpheme boundaries when dividing syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'doms' syllable could be debated, but the standard pronunciation supports this division. Syllabic /l/ is a common feature.
Summary:
The word 'trudomsartikkel' is a compound noun divided into five syllables: tru-doms-ar-tik-kel. Primary stress falls on 'ar'. The syllabification follows Norwegian rules of maximizing onsets and respecting morpheme boundaries. The final syllable contains a syllabic consonant.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: trudomsartikkel
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "trudomsartikkel" is a compound noun in Norwegian. It's pronounced roughly as [trʉˈdɔmsɑrtɪkl̩]. The pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and a final syllabic consonant.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets, is: tru-doms-ar-tik-kel.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- tru-: Root, potentially related to "tro" (belief, faith) but in this context, it's part of a more complex derivation related to threat or danger. Origin: Old Norse.
- -doms-: Suffix, denoting a state or condition, often related to a domain or sphere of influence. Origin: Germanic.
- -artik-: Root, from "artikel" (article), ultimately from Latin "articulus" (joint, part).
- -kel: Suffix, forming a noun. Origin: Germanic.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: ar.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/trʉˈdɔmsɑrtɪkl̩/
6. Edge Case Review:
Norwegian allows for syllabic consonants, as seen with the final /l̩/. This is a common feature and doesn't present a major exception. The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries when determining syllable structure.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Trudomsartikkel" is primarily a noun. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function, as the word doesn't undergo significant morphological changes based on case or number.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A document or article concerning threats or dangers.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine, definite singular: trudomsartikkelen)
- Translation: Threat article
- Synonyms: Faretruende artikkel (threatening article)
- Antonyms: Sikkerhetsartikkel (security article)
- Examples: "Politiet analyserte trudomsartikkelen nøye." (The police analyzed the threat article carefully.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- problemstilling: pro-blem-stil-ling - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the second syllable.
- samarbeid: sam-ar-beid - Similar vowel qualities and consonant clusters. Stress on the second syllable.
- utviklingsstrategi: ut-vik-lings-stra-te-gi - Longer compound noun, demonstrating the consistent application of maximizing onsets. Stress on the third syllable.
Syllable Breakdown Details:
- tru: /trʉ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. No exceptions.
- doms: /dɔms/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel, then consonant. Potential exception: The 'ms' cluster could be analyzed differently in some dialects, but the standard pronunciation favors this division.
- ar: /ɑr/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant. No exceptions.
- tik: /tɪk/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel, then consonant. No exceptions.
- kel: /kl̩/ - Closed syllable with a syllabic consonant. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by syllabic consonant. No exceptions.
Exceptions & Special Cases:
The 'doms' syllable could be debated, but the standard pronunciation and the need to maintain morpheme boundaries support this division. The syllabic /l/ is a common feature of Norwegian and doesn't pose a significant challenge.
Division Rules Applied:
- Maximize Onsets: Prioritize creating syllables with consonant onsets whenever possible.
- Vowel Nucleus: Each syllable must contain a vowel (or a syllabic consonant).
- Morpheme Boundaries: Respect morpheme boundaries when dividing syllables.
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