Hyphenation ofvanmaktsfølelse
Syllable Division:
van-makts-fø-lel-se
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vɑnˈmɑktsføːləlsə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01000
Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('makts'). Norwegian stress generally falls on the first syllable of a two-syllable unit, but suffixes like '-else' can attract stress.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a short vowel and a nasal consonant. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and a consonant cluster. Primary stressed syllable.
Open syllable, containing a long vowel. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a schwa and a liquid consonant. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a schwa. Unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: van-
Old Norse origin, meaning 'lacking, deprived of'. Prefixes the root to indicate a state of being without something.
Root: makts-
From 'makt' meaning 'power, ability'. Forms the core meaning of the word.
Suffix: -følelse
Combination of 'føl-' (feel) and '-else' (nominalizing suffix). Transforms the root into a noun.
A feeling of helplessness, powerlessness, or inability to control a situation.
Translation: Feeling of helplessness
Examples:
"Hun kjente en sterk vanmaktsfølelse."
"Vanmaktsfølelsen lammet henne."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and stress pattern.
Demonstrates the typical Norwegian stress pattern on the second syllable.
Illustrates the common stress pattern on the first syllable of a two-syllable unit.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Norwegian prioritizes maximizing the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable, as seen in 'makts'.
Avoidance of Stranded Consonants
Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless they are part of a consonant cluster.
Vowel-Centric Syllables
Each syllable typically contains one vowel sound, guiding the division between syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but the syllable division remains consistent.
The consonant cluster '-kts-' is a common feature in Norwegian and doesn't pose a significant challenge to syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'vanmaktsfølelse' is a complex Norwegian noun meaning 'feeling of helplessness'. It is divided into five syllables: van-makts-fø-lel-se, with primary stress on 'makts'. The word is morphologically composed of a prefix 'van-', a root 'makts-', and a suffix '-følelse'. Syllable division follows Norwegian rules of onset maximization and avoidance of stranded consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Word Analysis: vanmaktsfølelse
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "vanmaktsfølelse" (feeling of helplessness) is a complex noun in Norwegian. Its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel qualities typical of the language. It's important to note that Norwegian has two official written forms (Bokmål and Nynorsk), and pronunciation can vary slightly between them and across regional dialects. This analysis will focus on standard Bokmål pronunciation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Norwegian syllable division rules, which generally prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding stranded consonants, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- van-: Prefix, derived from Old Norse væn meaning "lacking, deprived of". Indicates a state of being without something.
- makts-: Root, from makt meaning "power, ability". Related to the verb å makt (to be able to, to have power).
- -føl-: Root, from føle meaning "to feel".
- -else: Suffix, a nominalizing suffix, turning a verb or adjective into a noun. Equivalent to English "-ness" or "-ing".
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable: van-makts-fø-lel-se. Norwegian stress is generally predictable, falling on the first of two syllables. However, suffixes like "-else" often attract stress when they follow a longer stem.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vɑnˈmɑktsføːləlsə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "-kts-" is a common feature in Norwegian and doesn't present a significant edge case. The vowel /ø/ is also typical. The final schwa /ə/ is common in unstressed syllables.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Vanmaktsfølelse" is primarily a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A feeling of helplessness, powerlessness, or inability to control a situation.
- Translation: Feeling of helplessness
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Synonyms: maktesløshet (powerlessness), hjelpeløshet (helplessness)
- Antonyms: kontroll (control), makt (power)
- Examples:
- "Hun kjente en sterk vanmaktsfølelse." (She felt a strong feeling of helplessness.)
- "Vanmaktsfølelsen lammet henne." (The feeling of helplessness paralyzed her.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- motstandskraft (resistance): mo-tands-kraft. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the second syllable.
- selvtillit (self-confidence): selv-till-it. Simpler syllable structure, but still follows the pattern of stress on the second syllable.
- arbeidsglede (joy of work): ar-beids-gle-de. Demonstrates the typical Norwegian pattern of stress on the first syllable of a two-syllable unit.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Norwegian prefers to maximize the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable.
- Avoidance of Stranded Consonants: Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless they are part of a consonant cluster.
- Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable typically contains one vowel sound.
11. Special Considerations:
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowels, but the syllable division remains consistent.
The hottest word splits in Norwegian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.