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Word Analysis

czterdziestoośmiogodzinną

Complete linguistic analysis including syllable division, pronunciation, morphology, and definitions.

7 syllables
25 characters
Polish
Enriched
7syllables

czterdziestoośmiogodzinną

Linguistic Analysis

Syllables

czter-dzie-sto-ośmio-go-dzin-ną

Pronunciation

/ˈt͡ʂtɛrˈd͡ʑɛɕtɔɔɕˈmʲɔɡɔˈd͡ʑinːɔ̃ˈna/

Stress

0001001

Morphemes

czter- + sto + -ośmio-go-dzin-ną

The word 'czterdziestoośmiogodzinną' is a complex Polish adjective meaning 'forty-eight-hour'. It's syllabified based on sonority sequencing and avoidance of single-letter syllables, with stress on the penultimate syllable. Its morphemic structure reveals its origins in Proto-Slavic numerals and its grammatical function as a feminine accusative singular adjective.

Definitions

adjective
  1. 1

    Lasting forty-eight hours

    Forty-eight-hour

    “Przeszła czterdziestoośmiogodzinną blokadę.”

    “Zorganizowali czterdziestoośmiogodzinną konferencję.”

    syn:trwający czterdzieści osiem godzindoby
    ant:krótkotrwałykilkugodzinny

Stress pattern

Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ną'), as is typical in Polish. The 'ośmio' syllable also receives secondary stress due to its length and prominence.

Syllables

7
czter/t͡ʂtɛr/
dzie/d͡ʑɛ/
sto/stɔ/
ośmio/ɔɕˈmʲɔ/
go/ɡɔ/
dzin/d͡ʑin/
ną/nã/

czter — Open syllable, initial consonant cluster. Contains a palatalized consonant.. dzie — Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.. sto — Open syllable, consonant cluster.. ośmio — Open syllable, palatalized consonant, stressed.. go — Open syllable.. dzin — Open syllable, palatalized consonant.. ną — Closed syllable, nasal vowel, stressed.

Word Parts

pre

czter-

Proto-Slavic *četyre* 'four', numeral prefix

root

sto

Proto-Slavic *sъto* 'hundred', numeral root

suf

-ośmio-go-dzin-ną

Combination of numeral prefix *ośmio* 'eight', root *godzin* 'hour', and feminine accusative singular adjectival ending *ną*

Similar Words

pięć­dzie­się­cio­dwu­dzie­sto­dwa­dzię­ciu­let­niątrys­tu­go­dzin­nydwu­dzie­sto­pięć­cio­lat­ka

Sonority Sequencing Principle

Polish favors syllables with a rising sonority profile (less sonorous to more sonorous sounds). This explains the preservation of consonant clusters within syllables.

Avoidance of Single-Letter Syllables

Polish generally avoids creating syllables consisting of a single vowel or consonant. This leads to consonants being grouped with vowels to form complete syllables.

Penultimate Stress

Polish stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable, influencing the perceived prominence of certain syllables.

  • The word's length and complex consonant clusters present a challenge for syllabification.
  • Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect syllable boundaries, but the core structure remains consistent.
  • The feminine accusative singular ending 'ną' is crucial for grammatical function and influences stress.
Analysis by gemma3:27b · 6/8/2025

Nearby Words

17 words
czterdziestoośmiogodzinną(current)
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