czterdziestotrzyletniej
Syllables
czter-dziest-o-trzy-let-niej
Pronunciation
/ˈt͡ʂtɛʐd͡ʑɛstɔˈt͡ʂɨlɛtɲɛj/
Stress
000011
Morphemes
czter + dzies + letniej
The word 'czterdziestotrzyletniej' is a complex Polish adjective meaning 'forty-three-year-old' (feminine genitive singular). It's syllabified based on maximizing onsets and vowel-nucleus rules, with stress on the penultimate syllable. Its morphemic structure reveals its origins in Proto-Slavic numeral and age-denoting components.
Definitions
- 1
forty-three-year-old (feminine genitive singular)
forty-three-year-old
“Poznałem żonę kolegi, czterdziestotrzyletniej nauczycielki.”
Stress pattern
Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('let'), which is the standard stress pattern in Polish.
Syllables
czter — Open syllable, initial consonant cluster.. dziest — Open syllable, palatalized consonant.. o — Open syllable, vowel only.. trzy — Open syllable, consonant cluster.. let — Open syllable, stressed syllable.. niej — Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Word Parts
Onset Maximization
Polish syllabification prioritizes creating syllables with maximal onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of the syllable).
Vowel as Syllable Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel, which serves as the syllable nucleus.
- The complex consonant clusters in Polish require careful application of onset maximization.
- The word's length and morphological complexity make it a representative example of Polish phonotactics.
Nearby Words
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