dwudziestojednogodzinnych
Syllables
dwu-dzie-sto-je-dno-go-dzi-nnych
Pronunciation
/dvud͡ʑɛɕˈtɔjɛd͡nɔɡɔˈd͡ʑinːɨx/
Stress
00010011
Morphemes
dwu + godzin + nych
The word 'dwudziestojednogodzinnych' is a complex Polish adjective formed through agglutination. Syllable division follows the principles of sonority sequencing and open syllable preference, with some exceptions due to initial consonant clusters and geminate consonants. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word's morphemic structure reveals its origins in Proto-Slavic and its function as a descriptive adjective.
Definitions
- 1
Relating to twenty-one hours.
Twenty-one-hour (long)
“dwudziestojednogodzinne podróże (twenty-one-hour journeys)”
Stress pattern
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: je-dno-go-**dzi**-nnych.
Syllables
dwu — Open syllable, initial consonant cluster.. dzie — Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.. sto — Open syllable, consonant cluster followed by vowel.. je — Open syllable, semivowel followed by vowel.. dno — Open syllable, consonant cluster followed by vowel.. go — Open syllable, consonant followed by vowel.. dzi — Open syllable, consonant cluster followed by vowel.. nnych — Closed syllable, consonant cluster ending in consonant, geminate consonant.
Word Parts
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Polish favors syllable structures where sonority increases from the beginning to the end.
Open Syllable Preference
Polish tends to create open syllables whenever possible.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up based on the possibility of creating pronounceable syllables.
Vowel as Syllable Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel (or a sonorant acting as a vowel).
- Initial *dwu-* cluster is an exception to the open syllable preference.
- Geminate consonant /nː/ influences syllable weight.
- Potential regional variations in vowel pronunciation.
Nearby Words
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