dziewięcioipółgodzinnym
Syllables
dzie-wię-cio-i-pół-go-dzin-nym
Pronunciation
/d͡ʑɛvʲɛ̃t͡ɕɔi̯puwɡɔd͡ʑinːɨm/
Stress
00000010
Morphemes
dziewięcio- + godzin- + -m
The word 'dziewięcioipółgodzinnym' is a complex Polish adjective meaning 'nine-and-a-half-hour'. It's syllabified based on vowel nuclei and consonant cluster preservation, with stress on the penultimate syllable. Its morphemic structure reveals a combination of numeral prefix, roots for 'half' and 'hour', and adjectival suffixes.
Definitions
- 1
lasting nine and a half hours
nine-and-a-half-hour
“To był dziewięcioipółgodzinnym lot.”
“Uczestniczyliśmy w dziewięcioipółgodzinnym maratonie.”
Stress pattern
Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('-zin-'), which is the seventh syllable in the word.
Syllables
dzie — Open syllable, initial syllable.. wię — Open syllable, contains a nasal vowel.. cio — Open syllable, palatalized consonant.. i — Open syllable, short vowel.. pół — Open syllable, vowel followed by a liquid consonant.. go — Open syllable.. dzin — Closed syllable, contains a geminate consonant and is stressed.. nym — Closed syllable, final syllable.
Word Parts
Consonant Cluster Preservation
Polish generally avoids breaking up consonant clusters within a syllable. This is evident in 'd͡ʑɛvʲɛ̃t͡ɕɔ' and 'puwɡɔd͡ʑinː'.
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are typically formed around vowels. Each vowel (or diphthong) usually forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Penultimate Stress
Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
- The nasal vowel /ɛ̃/ doesn't affect syllable division but influences pronunciation.
- The geminate consonant /d͡ʑː/ is a result of morphological processes and is treated as a single unit within the syllable.
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