niedwudziestokilkoletnia
Syllables
nie-dwu-dzie-sto-kil-ko-let-nia
Pronunciation
/ɲɛd‿vud͡ʑɛɕtɔˈkʲil.kɔ.lɛt.ɲa/
Stress
00000010
Morphemes
nie- + dwadzieścia + -koletnia
The word 'niedwudziestokilkoletnia' is a complex Polish adjective meaning 'almost twenty-year-old'. It's syllabified based on onset maximization and the sonority sequencing principle, with stress falling on the penultimate syllable. It's formed from a prefix, root, and several suffixes, reflecting Polish's agglutinative morphology.
Definitions
- 1
Almost twenty years old.
Almost twenty-year-old
“Była niedwudziestokilkoletnia studentką.”
Stress pattern
Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('let').
Syllables
nie — Open syllable, unstressed.. dwu — Open syllable, unstressed.. dzie — Open syllable, unstressed.. sto — Open syllable, unstressed.. kil — Open syllable, unstressed.. ko — Open syllable, unstressed.. let — Closed syllable, stressed.. nia — Open syllable, unstressed.
Word Parts
Onset Maximization
Polish syllabification prioritizes creating syllables with consonant clusters in the onset.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables generally follow a sonority hierarchy, with vowels being more sonorous than consonants.
Penultimate Stress
Stress typically falls on the second-to-last syllable in Polish words.
- Consonant clusters are common in Polish and require careful consideration during syllabification.
- Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common phonetic phenomenon.
Nearby Words
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