niepieńdziesięcieniodwuletnią
Syllables
nie-pień-dzie-się-cie-nio-dwu-let-nią
Pronunciation
/ɲɛˈpjɛ̃ɲd͡ʑɛˈɕɛ̃ɲɔˈdwulɛtɲa/
Stress
010110101
Morphemes
nie- + pięćdziesiąt + -o-dwu-letni-ą
The word 'niepięćdziesięciodwuletnią' is a complex Polish adjective meaning 'nineteen-year-old'. Syllabification follows the principle of maximizing onsets, resulting in nine syllables. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is morphologically complex, built from a prefix, root, and several suffixes.
Definitions
- 1
nineteen-year-old
nineteen-year-old
“Ubrania niepięćdziesięciodwuletniej dziewczyny.”
Stress pattern
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('cie'). Polish stress is generally penultimate, but can be affected by word length and morphology.
Syllables
nie — Open syllable, initial syllable.. pień — Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.. dzie — Closed syllable, palatalized consonant cluster.. się — Closed syllable, nasal vowel.. cie — Closed syllable, nasal vowel, palatalized consonant.. nio — Closed syllable.. dwu — Closed syllable.. let — Closed syllable.. nią — Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Word Parts
Onset Maximization
Polish syllabification prioritizes maximizing consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables (onsets).
Avoidance of Single-Letter Syllables
Syllables generally avoid being composed of a single vowel or consonant.
- Numerous consonant clusters require careful application of onset maximization.
- Nasal vowels /ɛ̃/ are a characteristic feature of Polish phonology.
- Palatalized consonants influence syllable structure.
Nearby Words
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