nieprzeciwnadciśnieniowi
Syllables
nie-prze-ciw-na-dciś-nie-nio-wi
Pronunciation
/ɲɛ.pʂɛ.t͡ɕiv.na.d͡t͡ɕi.ɕɲɛ.ɲɔ.vi/
Stress
01000000
Morphemes
nie- + przeciw- + -nadciśnieniowi
The word 'nieprzeciwnadciśnieniowi' is an adjective meaning 'antihypertensive'. It is divided into eight syllables following Polish phonological rules of sonority sequencing, onset maximization, and vowel nucleus. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'na'. The word is morphologically complex, consisting of a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes.
Definitions
- 1
Relating to the treatment of high blood pressure; antihypertensive.
antihypertensive
“Leki nieprzeciwnadciśnieniowe są niezbędne dla pacjentów z nadciśnieniem.”
Stress pattern
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'na'.
Syllables
nie — Open syllable, vowel 'e' as nucleus.. prze — Open syllable, vowel 'e' as nucleus.. ciw — Open syllable, vowel 'i' as nucleus.. na — Open syllable, vowel 'a' as nucleus, primary stress.. dciś — Complex syllable with consonant cluster, vowel 'i' as nucleus.. nie — Open syllable, vowel 'e' as nucleus.. nio — Open syllable, vowel 'o' as nucleus.. wi — Open syllable, vowel 'i' as nucleus.
Word Parts
Similar Words
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Polish favors syllables that follow a sonority hierarchy, with vowels as nuclei.
Onset Maximization
Polish tends to maximize the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable, as long as it's phonotactically permissible.
Vowel Nucleus
Each syllable must have a vowel nucleus.
- The complex consonant cluster /d͡t͡ɕ/ in 'dciś-' requires consideration of Polish phonotactics.
- The length and morphological complexity of the word.
- The repetition of the 'nie-' prefix.
Nearby Words
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