Hyphenation ofniesiedemdziesięcioprocentową

Polish Word Analysis: niesiedemdziesięcioprocentową

This analysis will break down the Polish word "niesiedemdziesięcioprocentową" (meaning "seventy-percent") into its constituent syllables, morphemes, and phonetic representation, adhering to Polish phonological rules.

1. IPA Transcription:

/ɲɛˈɕɛd͡zɛm͡d͡ʑɛɕɲɛt͡ɕiprɔt͡sɛnˈtɔvã/

2. Morphemic Breakdown:

• Prefix: nie- (origin: Proto-Slavic; function: negation)
• Root: siedemdziesiąt (origin: Proto-Slavic; function: denotes the number seventy) - composed of siedem (seven) and dziesiąt (ten)
• Suffix: -oprocentowa (origin: German Prozent; function: forming an adjective meaning "percent") - further broken down into o- (connecting vowel), procent- (percent), and -owa (adjectival suffix)

3. Stressed Syllable(s):

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: procentową. Polish stress is generally fixed on the penultimate syllable, but can shift in certain compound words or due to emphasis.

4. Syllables List with IPA and Rule Explanations:

1. nie- /ɲɛ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
2. sie- /ɕɛ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
3. dziesię- /d͡ʑɛɕɲɛ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel, but consonant clusters are maintained within the syllable.
4. cio- /t͡ɕɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
5. pro- /prɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
6. cen- /t͡sɛn/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel, but consonant clusters are maintained within the syllable.
7. to- /tɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
8. wą /vã/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel, but consonant clusters are maintained within the syllable. Nasal vowel.

5. Syllable Division Rules Applied:

• Vowel-Initial Syllable Division: The primary rule is to divide syllables before each vowel.
• Consonant Cluster Maintenance: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable, unless they are easily separable based on sonority.
• Polish Syllable Structure: Polish allows for relatively complex syllable structures, including consonant clusters at the beginning and end of syllables.

6. Exceptions/Special Cases:

• The dz and ci clusters are treated as single units within the syllable due to their common occurrence in Polish.
• The nasal vowel /ã/ in the final syllable is a characteristic feature of Polish and doesn't affect syllable division rules.

7. Exceptions for the Word as a Whole:

The word is quite long and contains several consonant clusters, but it doesn't present any major exceptions to the standard Polish syllabification rules.

8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:

The word is an adjective in the feminine singular genitive case. If it were a noun (which is less common but possible in certain contexts), the stress would remain on the penultimate syllable, and the syllabification would not change.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Definitions:
  • "seventy-percent"
  • "Translation": "seventy-percent"
  • Synonyms: siedemdziesięcioprocentowy (masculine form)
  • Antonyms: (depends on context, e.g., fully, completely)
  • Examples:
    • "Szansa sukcesu wynosiła niesiedemdziesięcioprocentową." (The chance of success was seventy percent.)
    • "Niesiedemdziesięcioprocentowa pewność." (Seventy-percent certainty.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the realization of certain sounds (e.g., palatalization of consonants), but they generally do not alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• siedemdziesięcioletni (seventy-year-old): sie-dziesię-cio-let-ni. Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent handling of dz and ci clusters.
• trzydziestoprocentowy (thirty-percent): trzy-dzie-sio-pro-cen-to-wy. Similar structure, showing how prefixes and suffixes are syllabified.
• pięćdziesięciodolarowy (fifty-dollar): pięć-dzie-się-cio-do-la-ro-wy. Demonstrates the handling of longer consonant clusters and the consistent vowel-initial syllable division.