Hyphenation ofpięćdziesięciosiedmioipółletnim

Polish Word Analysis: pięćdziesięciosiedmioipółletnim

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "pięćdziesięciosiedmioipółletnim" is a complex Polish adjective meaning "fifty-seven-and-a-half-year-old". It's a highly inflected form, indicating gender, number, and case. Pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and nasal vowels, typical of Polish.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Polish syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters where possible, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• pięć-: Numeral prefix meaning "five" (Proto-Slavic origin).
• dziesięć-: Root meaning "ten" (Proto-Slavic origin).
• -siedmio-: Root meaning "seven" (Proto-Slavic origin).
• -ipół-: Combining form meaning "half" (Polish origin).
• -letni-: Root meaning "year-old" (Proto-Slavic origin).
• -m: Grammatical case ending (Instrumental masculine singular).

4. Stress Identification:

Polish stress is generally fixed on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the stress falls on "-let-".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/pjɛɲt͡ɕd͡ʑɛɕɛ̃ɲt͡ɕɔsʲɛd͡ʑmʲɔipuwlɛtɲim/

6. Edge Case Review:

The word contains several consonant clusters (e.g., "dz", "ś", "ci", "mp") which are common in Polish and generally remain intact within syllables. The nasal vowel "ę" presents a slight challenge, but it's treated as a single vowel sound for syllabification.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective in the instrumental masculine singular case. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of the case or gender.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: pięćdziesięciosiedmioipółletnim
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Definitions:
  • "fifty-seven-and-a-half-year-old"
  • Translation: "fifty-seven-and-a-half-year-old"
• Synonyms: None readily available due to the specificity of the age.
• Antonyms: "młody" (young)
• Examples:
  • "Mężczyzna był pięćdziesięciosiedmioipółletnim nauczycielem." (The man was a fifty-seven-and-a-half-year-old teacher.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• trzydziestodwuletni (thirty-two-year-old): Syllable division is similar, demonstrating the consistent handling of complex consonant clusters.
• czterdziestopięcioletni (forty-five-year-old): Again, similar syllabification patterns are observed.
• siedemdziesięcioletni (seventy-year-old): Shows how the numerical prefixes and suffixes combine to form syllables.

10. Division Rules:

• Vowel-centric: Syllables are built around vowel sounds.
• Consonant Cluster Preservation: Consonant clusters are generally kept intact within a syllable unless they are easily separable.
• Penultimate Stress: Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.

11. Special Considerations:

The word's length and complexity make it a challenging example, but the rules are consistently applied. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of certain sounds, but not the core syllabification.