siedemdziesięciokilogramową
Syllables
sie-dem-dzie-się-cio-ki-lo-gra-mo-wą
Pronunciation
/ɕɛˈdɛmd͡ʑɛɕɛ̃ɲt͡ɕikʲilɔˈɡramɔvɐ/
Stress
0100100010
Morphemes
siedemdziesięć + ową
The word 'siedemdziesięciokilogramową' is a complex Polish adjective meaning 'weighing seventy kilograms'. Syllabification follows the rules of maximizing onsets and avoiding single-letter syllables, resulting in ten syllables. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is morphologically composed of roots for 'seventy' and 'kilogram' along with a feminine accusative adjective suffix.
Definitions
- 1
Weighing seventy kilograms
Weighing seventy kilograms
“Kupiłem torbę siedemdziesięciokilogramową.”
“Przesyłka ważyła siedemdziesięciokilogramową.”
Stress pattern
Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('-cie-'), as is typical in Polish. The primary stress is indicated by '1', while '0' represents unstressed syllables.
Syllables
sie — Open syllable, initial syllable, vowel is relatively stable.. dem — Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'dm' forms the coda.. dzie — Open syllable, palatalized consonant 'dź'.. się — Nasal vowel, open syllable.. cio — Open syllable, palatalized consonant 'ć'.. ki — Closed syllable, short vowel.. lo — Open syllable.. gra — Open syllable.. mo — Open syllable.. wą — Nasal vowel, closed syllable, final syllable.
Word Parts
Maximize Onsets
Polish syllabification prioritizes creating syllables with consonant clusters at the beginning (onsets) whenever possible. This is evident in syllables like 'dem' and 'cio'.
Avoid Single-Letter Syllables
The language avoids creating syllables consisting of a single vowel or consonant. This is why 'się' is not divided as 's-ię'.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Within a syllable, sounds are ordered according to their sonority (perceived loudness). This principle influences the placement of consonants and vowels.
- The nasal vowel 'ę' can have slightly varying pronunciations depending on the region and phonetic context.
- Consonant clusters, while common, can present challenges in syllabification, requiring careful application of the onset maximization rule.
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