Hyphenation ofsiedemdziesięciocentymetrowi
Syllable Division:
sie-dem-dzie-się-ci-o-cen-ty-met-ro-wi
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɕɛˈdɛmd͡ʑɛɕɛ̃t͡ɕɔ̃t͡sɛnˈtɨmɛtrɔvi/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001001010
Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('cie'), following the typical Polish stress pattern.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant.
Open syllable, following consonant cluster.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Nasal vowel, closed syllable.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, vowel only.
Closed syllable, affricate onset.
Closed syllable, high vowel.
Open syllable, following consonant cluster.
Open syllable, liquid consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ocento
Derived from 'sto' (hundred), indicating a fraction of a meter.
Root: siedemdziesięciometrow
Combination of 'siedem' (seven), 'dziesięć' (ten), and 'metr' (meter).
Suffix: owi
Dative plural inflectional ending.
to/for seventy-centimeter-long people
Translation: to/for seventy-centimeter-long people
Examples:
"List przeznaczony był siedemdziesięciocentymetrowi mężczyznom."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Polish prefers to create syllables with consonant onsets whenever possible.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are generally not left as single-consonant syllable onsets unless necessary.
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are often divided around vowel sounds.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Consonant clusters require careful consideration to avoid creating overly complex or unnatural syllable divisions.
Palatalization of consonants influences syllable structure.
The word's length and complexity increase the potential for ambiguity in syllabification, but the rules prioritize maximizing onsets.
Summary:
The word 'siedemdziesięciocentymetrowi' is syllabified based on maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants, resulting in eleven syllables. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is a complex noun in the dative plural, formed from multiple morphemes including roots for 'seven', 'ten', and 'meter', along with a prefix and inflectional suffix.
Detailed Analysis:
Polish Word Analysis: siedemdziesięciocentymetrowi
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "siedemdziesięciocentymetrowi" is a complex Polish word meaning "to/for seventy-centimeter-long people" (dative plural). It's a highly inflected form, typical of Polish, and presents challenges in syllabification due to consonant clusters. Pronunciation involves careful attention to palatalization and nasal vowels.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Polish syllabification rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- siedem-: Root, meaning "seven" (Proto-Slavic *sedmь).
- -dziesięci-: Stem, meaning "ten" (Proto-Slavic *desętь), used to form multiples of ten.
- -ocento-: Prefix, derived from "sto" (hundred), indicating a fraction of a meter.
- -metr-: Root, meaning "meter" (from Greek metron).
- -owi: Dative plural ending, indicating "to/for" (inflectional suffix).
4. Stress Identification:
Polish stress is generally penultimate (on the second-to-last syllable). In this case, the stress falls on "-cie-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɕɛˈdɛmd͡ʑɛɕɛ̃t͡ɕɔ̃t͡sɛnˈtɨmɛtrɔvi/
6. Edge Case Review:
The word contains several consonant clusters (dz, ście, cent, metr, rowi) which require careful consideration. Polish allows for complex onsets and codas, but avoids leaving single consonants as syllable onsets if possible.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a noun in the dative plural case. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of case.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: siedemdziesięciocentymetrowi
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine personal, dative plural)
- Translation: to/for seventy-centimeter-long people
- Synonyms: (None readily available without specifying context)
- Antonyms: (None readily available without specifying context)
- Examples:
- "List przeznaczony był siedemdziesięciocentymetrowi mężczyznom." (The letter was intended for seventy-centimeter-tall men.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- siedem: /ɕɛˈdɛm/ - Syllables: sie-dem. Simpler structure, stress on the second syllable.
- dziesięć: /d͡ʑɛˈɕɛ̃t͡ɕ/ - Syllables: dzie-sięć. Similar consonant clusters, stress on the second syllable.
- centymetr: /t͡sɛnˈtɨmɛtr/ - Syllables: cen-ty-metr. Demonstrates the "cent-" prefix and "-metr" root.
The increasing complexity of the word "siedemdziesięciocentymetrowi" results in more syllables and more complex consonant clusters, but the underlying syllabification principles remain consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.