Hyphenation ofsiedemdziesięciodniowego
Syllable Division:
sie-dem-dzie-się-cio-dni-o-we-go
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɕɛˈdɛmd͡ʑɛɕɛ̃ɲt͡ɕiɔd͡ɲɔˈvɛɡɔ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000000101
Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('go' in 'we-go').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, contains a nasal vowel, unstressed.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant, unstressed.
Open syllable, nasal vowel, unstressed.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant, unstressed.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: siedemdziesięć
Proto-Slavic origin, meaning 'seventy'
Suffix: -owego
Adjectival suffix indicating genitive masculine singular
Relating to or lasting seventy days.
Translation: seventy-day-old, of seventy days
Examples:
"Siedemdziesięciodniowego szczeniaka zabrano do weterynarza."
"Okres siedemdziesięciodniowego pobytu był bardzo przyjemny."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure with 'dzień' and a numeral.
Similar compound structure with 'dzień' and a numeral.
Similar compound structure with 'dzień' and a numeral, demonstrating the use of linking vowels.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters like 'dz', 'ci', and 'dni' are treated as single onsets to avoid creating syllables without vowels.
Vowel Center
Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Penultimate Stress
Stress is placed on the second-to-last syllable in most Polish words.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The palatalization of consonants (e.g., 'dź', 'ć', 'ń') influences syllable structure.
Nasal vowels require careful consideration in syllable division.
The linking vowel 'i' connects roots in compound words.
Summary:
The word 'siedemdziesięciodniowego' is a complex Polish adjective meaning 'seventy-day-old'. Syllabification follows the principle of maximizing onsets and adhering to the penultimate stress rule. It's a compound word formed from 'siedem' (seven), 'dziesięć' (ten), and 'dzień' (day), with an adjectival suffix. The syllable division is sie-dem-dzie-się-cio-dni-o-we-go, and the stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'go'.
Detailed Analysis:
Polish Word Analysis: siedemdziesięciodniowego
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "siedemdziesięciodniowego" is a complex Polish adjective meaning "seventy-day-old" or "of seventy days". It's a highly inflected form, indicating gender, number, and case. Pronunciation involves several consonant clusters, typical of Polish, and requires careful attention to vowel quality and palatalization.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Polish syllabification rules, which generally prioritize onsets and avoid leaving syllables without vowels, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- siedem-: Root, meaning "seven" (Proto-Slavic *sedmь).
- -dziesięć-: Root, meaning "ten" (Proto-Slavic *desętь). Combined with "siedem" to form "seventy".
- -i-: Linking vowel, connecting the two roots.
- -odnio-: Derived from "dzień" (day), forming the base for "dniowego".
- -wego: Adjectival suffix indicating genitive masculine singular (or other case/gender combinations depending on context). Derived from Proto-Slavic.
4. Stress Identification:
Polish stress is generally fixed on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the stress falls on "-cie-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɕɛˈdɛmd͡ʑɛɕɛ̃ɲt͡ɕiɔd͡ɲɔˈvɛɡɔ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Polish syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing onsets is crucial here. The "dz" and "ci" clusters are treated as single onsets.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. While it doesn't change syllabification based on grammatical role, the inflectional endings (and thus the final syllable) do change depending on the noun it modifies.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: siedemdziesięciodniowego
- Translation: seventy-day-old, of seventy days
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: (depending on context) siedemdziesięciodniowy
- Antonyms: (difficult to provide a direct antonym, as it's a specific age/duration)
- Examples:
- "Siedemdziesięciodniowego szczeniaka zabrano do weterynarza." (The seventy-day-old puppy was taken to the vet.)
- "Okres siedemdziesięciodniowego pobytu był bardzo przyjemny." (The seventy-day period of stay was very pleasant.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- trzydziestodniowy (thirty-day-old): Syllable division: trzy-dzie-sto-dni-o-wy. Similar structure, demonstrating the consistent treatment of "dzie" and "dni" clusters.
- czterdziestodniowy (forty-day-old): Syllable division: czte-rdzie-sto-dni-o-wy. Again, similar structure, highlighting the pattern.
- pięćdziesięciodniowy (fifty-day-old): Syllable division: pięć-dzie-się-ci-o-dni-o-wy. Shows how the linking vowel "i" is handled within the compound.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation (e.g., nasal vowels) might exist, but they don't fundamentally alter the syllabification.
11. Division Rules:
- Maximize Onsets: Consonant clusters are broken to create syllables with onsets whenever possible.
- Vowel Center: Each syllable must contain a vowel.
- Penultimate Stress: Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.