Hyphenation ofsiedemdziesięciometrowym
Syllable Division:
sie-dem-dzie-się-cio-me-tro-wym
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɕɛˈdɛmd͡ʑɛɕɛ̃t͡ɕiɔˈmɛtrɔvɨm/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000011
Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('wym'), as is typical in Polish. The primary stress is on the seventh syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, contains a nasal vowel, unstressed.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant, unstressed.
Closed syllable, nasal vowel, unstressed.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: siedemdziesięć
Proto-Slavic origin, meaning 'seventy'
Suffix: -ometrowym
Derived from 'metr' (meter), adjectival suffix and instrumental masculine ending.
Relating to a length of seventy meters.
Translation: seventy-meter
Examples:
"Budynek był siedemdziesięciometrowym wieżowcem."
"Przepłynęli siedemdziesięciometrowym kanałem."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar numeral-derived adjective structure.
Similar numeral-derived adjective structure.
Similar numeral-derived adjective structure, longer numeral component.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Polish syllabification prioritizes creating syllables with consonant onsets whenever possible.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless they form part of a cluster that cannot be broken up.
Vowel-Consonant-Vowel
Syllables often follow a VCV pattern, but consonant clusters are common and influence division.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'rz' cluster is treated as a single unit in many cases, but its division can depend on surrounding sounds.
Nasal vowels influence syllable structure and pronunciation.
Palatalized consonants affect syllable boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'siedemdziesięciometrowym' is a complex Polish adjective meaning 'seventy-meter'. Syllabification follows Polish rules prioritizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants, resulting in eight syllables. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is morphologically complex, derived from numeral roots and an adjectival suffix.
Detailed Analysis:
Polish Word Analysis: siedemdziesięciometrowym
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "siedemdziesięciometrowym" is a complex Polish adjective meaning "seventy-meter" (masculine, instrumental singular). It's a derived adjective formed from a numeral and a measurement unit. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters, typical of Polish, and requires careful attention to vowel quality and palatalization.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Polish syllabification rules, which prioritize onsets and avoid stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- siedem-: Numeral root meaning "seven" (Proto-Slavic origin).
- -dziesięć-: Root meaning "ten" (Proto-Slavic origin). Forms the basis for numbers 11-19.
- -o-: Connecting vowel (often inserted between numeral components).
- -metrowy-: Derived from "metr" (meter - international scientific vocabulary, ultimately from Greek metron). "-owy" is an adjectival suffix.
- -m: Instrumental singular masculine ending.
4. Stress Identification:
Polish stress is generally penultimate (on the second-to-last syllable). In this case, the stress falls on "-cie-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɕɛˈdɛmd͡ʑɛɕɛ̃t͡ɕiɔˈmɛtrɔvɨm/
6. Edge Case Review:
Polish syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing onsets is crucial here. The "rz" cluster is treated as a single unit in many cases, but can be split depending on the surrounding sounds.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. If it were used as a noun (less common, but possible in certain contexts), the stress would remain on the penultimate syllable.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: siedemdziesięciometrowym
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: seventy-meter (masculine, instrumental singular)
- Synonyms: (None readily available as it's a specific measurement)
- Antonyms: (None readily available as it's a specific measurement)
- Examples:
- "Budynek był siedemdziesięciometrowym wieżowcem." (The building was a seventy-meter skyscraper.)
- "Przepłynęli siedemdziesięciometrowym kanałem." (They swam through a seventy-meter canal.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- pięćdziesięciometrowym (fifty-meter): Syllable division is similar, demonstrating the consistent application of rules to numeral-derived adjectives.
- trzydziestometrowym (thirty-meter): Again, similar syllabification, highlighting the pattern.
- dziewięćdziesięciometrowym (ninety-meter): Shows how the longer numeral component affects syllable count but not the underlying rules.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation (e.g., nasal vowels) might exist, but they wouldn't fundamentally alter the syllable division.
11. Syllable Division Rules:
- Maximize Onsets: Polish prefers syllables to begin with consonants whenever possible.
- Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are generally not left at the end of a syllable unless they form part of a cluster that cannot be broken up.
- Vowel-Consonant-Vowel: Syllables typically follow a VCV pattern, but consonant clusters are common.
- Penultimate Stress: Stress usually falls on the penultimate syllable.
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What is hyphenation
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Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.