Hyphenation ofsiedemdziesięciometrową

Polish Word Analysis: siedemdziesięciometrową

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "siedemdziesięciometrową" is a complex Polish adjective meaning "seventy-meter (feminine, genitive singular)". It's a derivative formed through compounding and inflection. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters, typical of Polish, and requires careful attention to vowel quality and palatalization.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Polish syllabification rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants, the division is as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• siedem-: Prefix/Root - From Proto-Slavic sedmь, meaning "seven".
• -dziesięci-: Root - From Proto-Slavic desętь, meaning "ten". This forms the base for "seventy" (siedemdziesiąt).
• -o-: Connecting vowel.
• -metrow-: Root - Derived from "metr" (meter), borrowed from French/Latin.
• -ą: Suffix - Feminine genitive singular inflectional ending.

4. Stress Identification:

Polish stress generally falls on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the stress falls on "-cie-".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɕɛˈdɛmd͡ʑɛɕɛ̃t͡ɕiɔˈmɛtrɔvã/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• sie-: /ˈɕɛ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Polish prefers open syllables when possible. No exceptions.
• dem-: /ˈdɛm/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within the syllable. No exceptions.
• dzię-: /ˈd͡ʑɛ̃/ - Closed syllable. Nasal vowel. Rule: Nasal vowels form a single syllable unit. No exceptions.
• ścier-: /ˈɕɛr/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained. No exceptions.
• cio-: /ˈt͡ɕɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Maximizing onsets. No exceptions.
• me-: /ˈmɛ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Maximizing onsets. No exceptions.
• tro-: /ˈtrɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Maximizing onsets. No exceptions.
• wą: /ˈvã/ - Closed syllable. Nasal vowel. Rule: Nasal vowels form a single syllable unit. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

The cluster "dziesięciometrową" presents a challenge due to its length. However, Polish allows for relatively long consonant clusters, and the syllabification follows the principle of maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. If it were used as a noun (less common, but possible in certain contexts), the stress would remain on the penultimate syllable.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: siedemdziesięciometrową
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Definitions:
  • Definition: Having a length of seventy meters.
  • Translation: seventy-meter (feminine, genitive singular)
  • Synonyms: siedemdziesięciometrowej (dative singular), siedemdziesięciometrowemu (masculine dative singular)
  • Antonyms: krótką (short), niewielką (small)
  • Examples: "Kupili siedemdziesięciometrową działkę." (They bought a seventy-meter plot of land.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation (e.g., nasal vowels) might exist, but they wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• dwudziestopięciolatka (twenty-five-year-old girl): dvu-dzie-ście-pio-lęt-ka. Similar complex structure with compounding.
• trzydziestosześcioletni (thirty-six-year-old): trzy-dzie-sto-sześć-cio-let-ni. Similar compounding and inflection.
• czterdziestodwugięciometrowy (forty-two-meter): cze-ter-dzie-sto-dvu-gię-cio-me-tro-wy. Similar compounding and inflection.

The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles: maximizing onsets, avoiding stranded consonants, and placing stress on the penultimate syllable. The length of the words and the presence of consonant clusters are consistent across these examples.