Hyphenation ofsiedemdziesięciomilimetrowego
Syllable Division:
sie-dem-dźie-się-cio-mi-li-me-tro-we-go
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɕɛˈdɛmd͡ʑɛɕɛ̃ˈt͡ɕɔmʲilʲimɛˈtrɔvɛɡɔ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000010010
Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('me' in 'milimetrowego').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant.
Open syllable, initial consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Nasal vowel, open syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, initial consonant.
Open syllable, initial consonant.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable, initial consonant.
Open syllable, final consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: siedem
Proto-Slavic *sedmь, meaning 'seven'
Suffix: dziesięciomilimetrowego
Combination of 'dziesięci' (ten), 'milimetr' (millimeter), and the adjectival/genitive endings.
Relating to or having a diameter of seventy millimeters.
Translation: of seventy-millimeter
Examples:
"Średnica rury wynosiła siedemdziesięciomilimetrowego."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Polish prefers to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
Avoid Single-Letter Syllables
Syllables are generally avoided if they consist of a single vowel or consonant.
Vowel as Syllable Nucleus
Each syllable must have a vowel as its nucleus.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word contains several consonant clusters, which are common in Polish but require careful syllabification.
The nasal vowel /ɛ̃/ does not affect the syllabification process.
The borrowed root 'milimetr' follows Polish syllabification rules despite its foreign origin.
Summary:
The word 'siedemdziesięciomilimetrowego' is a complex Polish adjective syllabified based on maximizing onsets and avoiding single-letter syllables. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's formed from the roots 'siedem' (seven), 'dziesięci' (ten), and the borrowed root 'milimetr' (millimeter), with various suffixes indicating its adjectival and genitive form.
Detailed Analysis:
Polish Word Analysis: siedemdziesięciomilimetrowego
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "siedemdziesięciomilimetrowego" is a complex Polish adjective meaning "of seventy-millimeter". It's a highly inflected form, indicating the genitive singular masculine/neuter. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters, typical of Polish, and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Polish syllabification rules, which prioritize maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable) and avoiding single-letter syllables, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- siedem-: Root, meaning "seven" (Proto-Slavic *sedmь).
- -dziesięci-: Stem, meaning "ten" (Proto-Slavic *desętь), forming "seventy".
- -o-: Connecting vowel.
- -milimetr-: Borrowed root from French "millimètre", meaning "millimeter".
- -owy: Adjectival suffix, forming an adjective meaning "of/relating to" (Polish origin).
- -ego: Genitive singular masculine/neuter ending (Polish origin).
4. Stress Identification:
Polish stress is generally fixed on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the stress falls on "-me-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɕɛˈdɛmd͡ʑɛɕɛ̃ˈt͡ɕɔmʲilʲimɛˈtrɔvɛɡɔ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Polish allows for complex consonant clusters, and this word exemplifies that. Syllabification must account for these clusters, avoiding breaking them unnecessarily. The nasal vowel /ɛ̃/ in "-dziesięci-" is a common feature of Polish and doesn't pose a special syllabification challenge.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective in the genitive singular masculine/neuter form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of the grammatical case.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: siedemdziesięciomilimetrowego
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: of seventy-millimeter
- Synonyms: (None readily available without specifying the noun it modifies)
- Antonyms: (Dependent on context)
- Examples:
- "Średnica rury wynosiła siedemdziesięciomilimetrowego." (The diameter of the pipe was seventy millimeters.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- siedem: /ɕɛˈdɛm/ - Syllables: sie-dem. Simpler structure, stress on the second syllable.
- dziesięć: /d͡ʑɛˈɕɛ̃t͡ɕ/ - Syllables: dzie-się-ć. Demonstrates the nasal vowel and consonant clusters.
- milimetr: /milʲiˈmɛtr/ - Syllables: mi-li-metr. Shows the borrowed root and stress pattern.
The target word exhibits a more complex structure due to the compounding and inflection, leading to a longer sequence of syllables and consonant clusters.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.