Hyphenation ofautomobilizar-nos-eis

Linguistic Analysis of "automobilizar-nos-eis" (Portuguese)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "automobilizar-nos-eis" is a complex verb form in Portuguese, specifically the first-person plural future subjunctive of the verb "automobilizar" (to mobilize, to motorize). Its pronunciation involves a blend of vowel qualities, nasalization, and consonant articulation typical of Brazilian Portuguese (though the analysis will be generally applicable to European Portuguese with minor variations).

2. Syllable Division:

Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only the original letters):

au-to-mo-bi-li-zar-nos-eis

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: auto- (Greek origin, meaning "self" or "automatic"). Morphological function: contributes to the meaning of self-propelled or relating to vehicles.
• Root: mobilizar (Latin mobilis - movable). Morphological function: core meaning of movement or making something mobile.
• Suffixes:
  • -izar (Latin -izare). Morphological function: verb-forming suffix, indicating a causative action.
  • -nos (Portuguese pronoun suffix). Morphological function: first-person plural pronoun ("we").
  • -eis (archaic/formal future subjunctive ending). Morphological function: indicates the future subjunctive mood, first-person plural.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root: "li" in "bi-li-zar". This is due to the general rule that words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's' are stressed on the penultimate syllable.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/aw.tu.mu.bi.li.zaɾ.nos.ejs/ (Brazilian Portuguese pronunciation)

6. Edge Case Review:

The combination of the verb form and the pronoun suffix creates a longer word, which can sometimes lead to ambiguity in syllabification. However, the rules are relatively consistent. The "-nos" and "-eis" are treated as separate syllables due to the vowel sounds.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a verb form. If "automobilizar" were used as a noun (though rare), the stress would remain on the "li" syllable, and the syllabification would be the same.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: To mobilize (ourselves), to prepare for movement, to motorize (ourselves).
• Translation: To mobilize ourselves.
• Grammatical Category: Verb (Future Subjunctive, 1st person plural)
• Synonyms: preparar-nos para a ação (prepare ourselves for action), organizar-nos (organize ourselves)
• Antonyms: imobilizar-nos (to immobilize ourselves)
• Examples:
  • "Automobilizar-nos-eis para a defesa da pátria." (Let us mobilize ourselves for the defense of the fatherland.) - Formal/literary usage.

9. Phonological Comparison:

• organizar-nos-eis: or-ga-ni-zar-nos-eis. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the root.
• hospitalizar-nos-eis: hos-pi-ta-li-zar-nos-eis. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the root.
• desmobilizar-nos-eis: des-mo-bi-li-zar-nos-eis. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the root.

The consistency in stress placement and syllable division across these words demonstrates the regularity of Portuguese phonological rules. The initial consonant clusters (e.g., "or-", "hos-", "des-") are treated as syllable onsets.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel-based division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds. (e.g., au-to, mo-bi)
• Rule 2: Consonant clusters: Consonant clusters are broken up according to sonority, but often remain within the same syllable if they are easily pronounceable. (e.g., -mobilizar)
• Rule 3: Penultimate stress: Words ending in vowels, 'n', or 's' are stressed on the penultimate syllable.
• Rule 4: Pronoun suffixes: Pronoun suffixes like "-nos" and "-vos" typically form separate syllables.

11. Special Considerations:

The archaic nature of the "-eis" ending is a special consideration. It's rarely used in modern spoken Portuguese, and its syllabification is straightforward due to the vowel sound.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

In European Portuguese, the pronunciation of the "r" in "-izar" might be more strongly articulated. This doesn't affect the syllabification, but it does impact the phonetic realization.

13. Short Analysis:

"Automobilizar-nos-eis" is a complex verb form syllabified as au-to-mo-bi-li-zar-nos-eis, with stress on the penultimate syllable of the root ("li"). It's composed of the prefix "auto-", the root "mobilizar", and the suffixes "-izar", "-nos", and "-eis". The syllabification follows standard Portuguese vowel-based rules and pronoun suffix separation.