Hyphenation ofautossugestionar-lhas
Syllable Division:
au-to-su-ges-tio-nar-lhas
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/aw.tu.su.ʒɨʃ.tɔ.naɾ.ʎɐʃ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001000
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('ges'), following Portuguese stress rules for words ending in -ar.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable, clitic pronoun.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: auto-
Greek origin, meaning 'self', forms reflexive/intensive verbs.
Root: sugestion-
Latin origin, core meaning of suggestion/influence.
Suffix: -ar
Latin origin, infinitive verb ending.
To self-suggest to them (feminine plural); to subconsciously influence them.
Translation: To self-suggest to them.
Examples:
"Ele tentava autossugestionar-lhas para que acreditassem nele."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with alternating consonant-vowel patterns.
Similar syllable structure, with a vowel cluster in the second syllable.
Similar syllable structure, with a vowel cluster in the third syllable.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Clusters
Vowel clusters are broken up, with each vowel forming a separate syllable.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are broken up according to sonority.
Open Syllables
Portuguese favors open syllables (ending in a vowel).
Liaison
Liaison between the verb and the pronoun is considered, but the syllable division respects the original orthography.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The clitic pronoun '-lhas' requires careful integration into the syllable structure.
The 'r' and 'l' liaison is a common feature of spoken Portuguese, but the written form maintains the separation for syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'autossugestionar-lhas' is a complex Portuguese verb form. Syllabification follows vowel and consonant cluster rules, respecting the original orthography and integrating the clitic pronoun '-lhas'. The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('ges').
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "autossugestionar-lhas" (Portuguese)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "autossugestionar-lhas" is a complex verb form in Portuguese, specifically the infinitive with attached pronouns. It's formed by combining the verb "sugestionar" (to suggest, to influence) with the prefix "auto-", the infinitive ending "-ar", and the clitic pronouns "lhas" (to them, feminine plural). Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel quality, nasalization, and the liaison between syllables.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: auto- (Greek origin, meaning "self"). Morphological function: Forms reflexive or intensive verbs.
- Root: sugestion- (Latin suggestionem). Morphological function: Core meaning of the verb, relating to suggestion or influence.
- Suffix: -ar (Latin origin). Morphological function: Infinitive verb ending.
- Clitic Pronoun: -lhas (Portuguese). Morphological function: Direct object pronoun, feminine plural. lhas = a + as (feminine plural definite article + feminine plural pronoun las).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root: "ges-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/aw.tu.su.ʒɨʃ.tɔ.naɾ.ʎɐʃ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The combination of the infinitive ending "-ar" and the clitic pronoun "-lhas" presents a common edge case in Portuguese. The liaison between the final 'r' of the verb and the initial 'l' of the pronoun is typical, but the syllable division must respect the original orthography.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as a verb in the infinitive form, modified by a clitic pronoun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To self-suggest to them (feminine plural); to subconsciously influence them.
- Part of Speech: Verb (Infinitive)
- Translation: To self-suggest to them.
- Synonyms: Influenciar inconscientemente, auto-induzir.
- Antonyms: Não influenciar, deixar livre.
- Examples:
- "Ele tentava autossugestionar-lhas para que acreditassem nele." (He was trying to subconsciously influence them so that they would believe him.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "responsabilidade" (responsibility): re-spon-sa-bi-li-da-de. Similar syllable structure with alternating consonant-vowel patterns.
- "possibilidade" (possibility): pos-si-bi-li-da-de. Similar syllable structure, with a vowel cluster in the second syllable.
- "universalidade" (universality): u-ni-ver-sa-li-da-de. Similar syllable structure, with a vowel cluster in the third syllable.
The differences lie in the complexity of "autossugestionar-lhas" due to the prefix, the infinitive ending, and the attached pronoun, resulting in a longer and more intricate syllable structure.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Vowel Clusters: Vowel clusters are generally broken up, with each vowel forming a separate syllable (e.g., "au-to").
- Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken up according to sonority, with the most sonorous vowel forming the nucleus of a syllable (e.g., "suges-").
- Rule 3: Open Syllables: Portuguese favors open syllables (ending in a vowel).
- Rule 4: Liaison: Liaison between the verb and the pronoun is considered, but the syllable division respects the original orthography.
11. Special Considerations:
The clitic pronoun "-lhas" is a significant consideration. It's attached to the infinitive, and its syllable division must be integrated into the overall structure. The 'r' and 'l' liaison is a common feature of spoken Portuguese, but the written form maintains the separation for syllabification.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation (e.g., the quality of /u/) might exist, but they don't fundamentally alter the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.