Hyphenation ofcomplementar-vos-eis

Linguistic Analysis of "complementar-vos-eis" (Portuguese)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "complementar-vos-eis" is a conjugated verb form in Portuguese, specifically the second-person plural imperative of the verb "complementar" (to complement). It's a relatively complex word due to its clitic pronouns and inflectional endings. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel quality and nasalization.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: complement- (Latin complēmentum - completion, filling up). Function: Forms the verb root, indicating the action of completing or adding to.
• Root: complement- (Latin complēmentum). Function: Core meaning of the verb.
• Suffix: -ar (Latin -āre). Function: Verb infinitive ending, indicating the verb's category.
• Clitic Pronoun: -vos (Portuguese). Function: Second-person plural object pronoun (you all).
• Suffix: -eis (Portuguese). Function: Second-person plural imperative ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: com-ple-men-tar-vos-eis.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kum.ple.mẽ.tɐɾ.vɔʃ.ɐjʃ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The presence of the clitic pronoun "-vos" attached to the verb form is a common feature in Portuguese verb conjugation and doesn't present a significant syllabification exception. The final "-eis" is a standard imperative ending.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions solely as a verb form (imperative). Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: Complementar-vos-eis
• Part of Speech: Verb (Imperative)
• Definitions:
  • "Complement yourselves"
  • "Add to yourselves"
• Translation: "Complement yourselves"
• Synonyms: Aprimorar-vos-eis (improve yourselves), completar-vos-eis (complete yourselves)
• Antonyms: Desfazer-vos-eis (undo yourselves), prejudicar-vos-eis (harm yourselves)
• Examples:
  • "Complementar-vos-eis com mais estudo para obter melhores resultados." (Complement yourselves with more study to achieve better results.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• "alimentar-vos-eis" (to feed yourselves): a-li-men-tar-vos-eis. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• "considerar-vos-eis" (to consider yourselves): con-si-de-rar-vos-eis. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• "estimar-vos-eis" (to estimate yourselves): es-ti-mar-vos-eis. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.

The consistent stress pattern and syllabification across these words demonstrate the regularity of Portuguese syllable structure. The differences in the initial syllables reflect the different verb roots.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel Grouping: Vowels within a single syllable are grouped together (e.g., "tar" in "complementar").
• Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority, with the more sonorous consonant typically moving to the following syllable (e.g., "men" in "complementar").
• Rule 3: Open Syllables: Syllables ending in vowels are considered open syllables.
• Rule 4: Closed Syllables: Syllables ending in consonants are considered closed syllables.
• Rule 5: Clitic Pronoun Attachment: Clitic pronouns are treated as part of the verb complex and syllabified accordingly.

11. Special Considerations:

The word's length and the presence of the clitic pronoun "-vos" require careful attention to syllable boundaries. However, Portuguese syllabification rules are relatively consistent, and this word doesn't present any major anomalies.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the IPA transcription provided is standard, some regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, particularly concerning nasal vowels. However, these variations generally do not affect the syllable division.

13. Short Analysis:

"Complementar-vos-eis" is the second-person plural imperative of "complementar." It's syllabified as com-ple-men-tar-vos-eis, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The word consists of a Latin-derived root, suffixes, and a clitic pronoun. Syllabification follows standard Portuguese rules of vowel grouping and consonant cluster resolution.